Research On The Propaganda Work Of The Central China Base Area During The Anti-Japanese War

The Central China Anti-Japanese Base area was an important part of the post-enemy battlefield led by the Communist Party of China during the Anti-Japanese War.After the arrival of the stage of strategic confrontation,Japanese imperialism began to adopt a strategic policy of focusing on political decoy and military strike against the Kuomintang government,shifting the focus of the military strike to the battlefield behind enemy forces in North China and Central China under the leadership of the Communist Party of China(CPC).China's War of Resistance against Japan has also gradually transformed into a battlefield behind enemy lines.Under the leadership of the New fourth Army,the news and propaganda work in the Central China Base played an indelible role in the victory of the War of Resistance against Japan.The study of the news and publicity of the Central China Base area will help enrich the cultural construction of the entire Central China region.It is also helpful to enrich the study of journalism and propaganda during the Anti-Japanese War.At the same time,it is helpful to enrich the study of the cultural history of the Anti-Japanese War by studying the news and propaganda work in the base area of Central China.In addition to the introduction and conclusion,this paper discusses the news and publicity work in the Central China Base area in six parts.The first part is an introduction,which mainly introduces the significance,research status,research methods and innovations of this paper.The first part of the article reviews the background of the news and propaganda work in the Central China Base area,and analyzes that the news propaganda work in the Central China Base area was carried out under the historical background of the second cooperation between the KMT and the Communist Party of China during the Anti-Japanese War at that time.It also points out the situation and tasks faced by the Communist Party of China after the outbreak of the Anti-Japanese War in an all-round way.At the same time,it also analyzes the theoretical basis for carrying out the news and propaganda work in the Central China Base area,namely Marx,Engels,Lenin and the Communist Party of China.The second part is to the central China base area news propaganda work stage division and the purpose and the policy to carry on the investigation.Taking the Southern Anhui incident as the node,the news and propaganda work in the Central China Base area can be divided into two stages.During the period of theAnti-Japanese War,the news and publicity work in the Central China Base area was aimed at uniting the masses of the base areas with the common resistance against Japan,adhering to the policy of running newspapers by the whole party and running newspapers by the whole army,and establishing a base area behind the enemy lines for the New fourth Army.The fight against Japanese imperialism provides propaganda and public opinion services.The third part is about the specific form and content of the news propaganda work in the Central China Base area during the Anti-Japanese War,and has carried on the in-depth and meticulous research.The paper thinks that the news and publicity work in the central China base area are mainly in two forms: newspapers and posters.The main contents of the news propaganda work are to publicize the line and policy of the anti-Japanese war of the Party,expose the anti-Communist plot of the Kuomintang die-hards,report the situation of the base areas in central China,guide the construction of the base areas,publicize the anti-Japanese struggle of the army and the people in the base areas;Review of the world anti-fascist war.The fourth part summarizes the main characteristics and effects of news propaganda in central China.It is believed that the first characteristic is to take the masses as the center to carry out the news propaganda work.The War of Resistance against Japan is a war of the whole nation.Only by carrying out news propaganda work centered on the masses can we mobilize the enthusiasm of the broad masses to participate in the War of Resistance against Japan to the maximum extent;second,the theme of news propaganda is distinct and the content is rich.The most important purpose of the news propaganda work in the anti-Japanese base areas of central China is to mobilize all the forces that can be mobilized and unite all forces that can be United to carry out the resistance against Japan.This purpose is not only the starting point of the news propaganda work,but also becomes the starting point of the news propaganda work.The slogan of news propaganda work has strong reality;third,the form of propaganda content is flexible and diverse.In order to mobilize and organize the masses and make the masses consciously support the War of Resistance against Japan,the central China base areas carried out news propaganda in various ways,and achieved good results.It is considered that one of its achievements is to effectively mobilize the masses to resist Japan,and the other is to cooperate forcefully with the military battlefield in central China.The fifth part is a comprehensive investigation and study of the news propaganda work in the Central China Base area,thus obtaining the basic experience of the news propaganda work in the Central China Base area.First,pay attention to the authenticity of news publicity is an important premise to carry out news publicity work.Second,to carry out the work around the Party's central task is an important condition for the success of the news and publicity work.Third,strengthening the strong leadership of the Party is an important guarantee for the smooth development of news and publicity work.The sixth part is to discuss the practical enlightenment of the news and propaganda work in the Central China Base area.Including the first,news publicity work must adhere to the principle of party spirit.The principle of Party spirit is the fundamental principle of socialist journalism and the essential requirement of theParty to safeguard the interests of the people.Under any circumstances,we must insist that the nature of the mouthpiece of the Party and the people should not be changed.We must adhere to the guidance of Marxism to journalism work in thought,keep consistent with the Party Central Committee in politics,and keep in line with the Party Central Committee.In terms of organization,it is important to ensure that leadership at all levels of the press is firmly in the hands of those loyal to Marxism,the Party and the people.Second,news and publicity work must be carried out by the masses As the main body.Close contact with the masses is one of the important principles of the Party's journalistic work,and journalism and propaganda work should persist in coming from the masses to the masses.From the founding of the Communist Party of China,the purpose of the Communist Party of China is to serve the people wholeheartedly.It is of great theoretical and practical significance to guide the news and propaganda work of our country by insisting on the masses as the main body in the news and propaganda work.Third,the news and publicity work must carry forward the hard struggle,self-reliance entrepreneurial spirit.In the new era,although the environment for journalists has greatly improved,we still need to maintain a sober political mind and remain self-reliant.The pioneering spirit of hard work,a clear understanding of the world and national conditions,as well as the mouthpiece of the Party and the people.It is necessary to break the traditional thinking pattern,make great efforts to open up the situation with a new leap in ideological understanding,and actively explore new measures and new methods that are conducive to solving the difficult problems of the work.The innovation of news propaganda should attach importance to the innovation of theory,means and grass-roots work.Self-reliance,the pioneering spirit of hard work,is the heirloom of the Communist Party of China,but also the foundation of the founding of the Party.