On Greek Colonization And Cultural Diffusion In Southern Italy During The Archaic Age

This article is guided by the question of how the homogeneity of the Greek and Rome culture is formed.It is intended to explore the means and ways of the early Greek culture to spread to the outside world,and to reveal the important influence of the early Greek culture on Rome.The spread of early Greek culture is closely related to the great colonial movement in the Archaic Age.The colonization of the Greeks in southern Italy is an important part of this great colonization movement.The colonization of the Greeks in southern Italy is driven by many factors.Among them,commercial trade is the most important factor.This is the economic basis of the Greek culture in the south of Italy in the process of foreign communication,achieved remarkable achievements,the peak of this achievement is to cultivate Roman culture.The early Greek culture,which was the core of the alphabet and religious mythology,was spread to Rome through the mediating role of the Etruscan and religious mythology,which played a fundamental role in the rise and development of Rome.Besides the introduction and epilogue,the text is divided into four chapters.The first chapter discusses the revival of the Greek city states and the great colonialism movement in the ancient times.The second chapter examines the colonization and motivation of the Greeks in southern Italy.The third chapter discusses the ways and achievements of the transmission of Greek alphabet in the southern part of Italy.The fourth chapter discusses the external spread of Greek religious myth in the southern colonies of Italy and its profound influence on Rome myth.