The Research Of New Party’ Poetry Of Huizong Dynasty In Beisong

In 1100 AD,emperor huizong of song and emperor zhao ji ascended the throne.At this time,in addition to the political darkness and corruption,literary creation also entered a period of decline never seen in the history of the northern song dynasty.Obviously,this kind of sinking goes against the mainstream ideological trend that scholars in song dynasty generally pursue "internal sanctity and external kingship".The new party,as a group of literati with the closest political connections at that time,could not get rid of the weird phenomenon that scholar’s style was weak and literary style was popular.This paper takes "the new party poets of huizong dynasty" as the research object,and tries to show the creation status of the new party in the special period from the three aspects of the overall situation of its poetry creation,the classification of subject matter and content,the style characteristics and the causes,and to reveal the internal connection between the harsh political environment and this weird phenomenon.Besides the introduction and the conclusion,this paper is divided into three chapters:The first chapter,combined with the specific historical situation of huizong dynasty,redefines the new party into those who clearly belong to the new party and those who are attached to the "new party leader".On the basis of this,49 new party poets of huizong dynasty were studied.After sorting out the works of 49 new party poets,the author draws a conclusion that the number of new party poems is small and the loss is serious.The reason for this phenomenon lies in the political subject status of the new party and the non-objective evaluation of the new party by later generations.The second chapter classifies the themes of new party poetry.Under the political situation of internal and external troubles,the new party poets created a lot of flattering poems in order to whitewash peace.In the reign of huizong,the control of public opinion was the most strict.In the dark political environment,those new party poets who dwell in the underworld express their dissatisfaction with the reality through sentimental poems.Therefore,sycophancy poems,buddhist poems and sentimental poems are important subjects in the poetry creation of the new party of huizong dynasty.The third chapter discusses the characteristics and causes of the style of new party poetry in huizong dynasty.On the one hand,under the harsh political environment,huizong dynasty formed a different style from other periods,including subtle and graceful,elegant and natural.On the other hand,because of the new party’s political main body status,his poetry creation has formed the melancholy,bold and free and easy personality characteristic.