A Comparative Analysis Of The Acoustic Characteristics Of Vowels In Uygur And Kazakh Languages In China

Phonetics is a branch of linguistics and one of the focuses of language research.Traditional phonetics just after the "mouth" theory is defined,and recently,the development of phonetics with advances by leaps and bounds,combined the technology of computer processing method of voice-ground,that is the experimental phonetics,and experimental phonetics research,generally follow the general paradigm of experimental science,measurements are taken on speech,statistical analysis of data,and then the phonetic phenomena description and explanation.The speech synthesis and speech recognition system developed by intelligent computer software is of great benefit to the study of speech acoustics.It must be said that the study of vowels is the cornerstone of the study of experimental phonetics and the golden key to phonetic learning and even language learning.Phonetic sounds are invisible,intangible and fleeting.Different from words,vocabulary,grammar and other concepts,it needs to be recorded and analyzed to draw accurate conclusions.In this paper,on the basis of traditional phonetics,the use of computer graphics and image processing technology analysis of related parameters,mainly using the theory of Speech pattern,on the analysis of the software used on the main advantage of nankai university development "Mini researched-Lab" software,respectively to four minority students in uygur,the kazak vowel sound recording,and the multi-angle analysis of experimental phonetics,respectively,by the uygur,the kazak vowels on the resonance peak values and V,respectively mapped the uygur,the kazak again the vowels in the Angle of experimental phonetics analysis diagram,The key point of this paper is to systematically analyze and summarize the linguistic features of the two languages.According to the vowel formant F1,F2,according to the different language,different gender map each vowels acoustic vowels and V value,for the first time to use experimental data to verify whether the characteristics of uyghur and kazakh tongue completely conform to the "mouth" traditional conclusion,using computer to uyghur vowels significant differences and similarities of the kazak to conduct a comprehensive analysis from the aspects of formant.This paper is divided into six parts.The first part is the introduction,which introduces the background and significance of the topic,research review,experimental design,research methods and theoretical basis.The second part is the introduction of the vowel system of the uygur and kazak languages in the first chapter.The third part is the analysis of the acoustic characteristics of vowels in the uygur and kazak languages in chapter two.The fourth part is the third chapter,the Chinese uygur and kazak language from the acoustic characteristics of the classification of the conclusion of a comparative analysis,the experimental phonetic perspective of uygur and kazak vowel similarities and differences classification;The fifth partis the fourth chapter on the acquisition of uygur Chinese,kazak vowel teaching Suggestions;The sixth part is the conclusion,which mainly summarizes the similarities and differences of vowel classification between uygur and kazak from the perspective of experimental phonetics,summarizes the influence of classroom experimental phonetics teaching on future language learning,and highlights of innovation and shortcomings of this research.