Font Size: a A A

On Marx's Critical And Revolutionary Dialectics

Posted on:2020-07-14Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:W H DingFull Text:PDF
GTID:2415330575469643Subject:Marxist philosophy
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
With regard to the nature of dialectics,Marx said that because dialectics lets nothing impose upon it,and is in its essence critical and revolutionary.That dialectics is by nature critical has already been carried out in a deep-going way in academia,on the contrary,the revolutionary nature is an area that has not been gone into right now.It is necessary for us to strengthen the both sides of dialectics.The dialectics of Marx's critical nature has to be embodied in the premise of clarifying the production of capitalism.Because of the separation between labor force and the means of production,the self-proliferation of the capital can come true by expanding the productive labor.However,capital's proliferation is not unlimited,which automatic establish the boundary of the development of capitalism.The objective aspects are the inevitable monopoly and the outbreak of the economic crisis,and the subjective aspect is the struggle of the proletariat,both of them can lead to the inevitable collapse of capitalism.Value neutral is by no means the characteristic feature of dialectics.Marx also emphasized that the ultimate aim of dialectics is to accomplish human freedom,liberty and all-round development only by overcoming of alienation.The critical nature of Marx's dialectics has theoretically completed the relentless criticism of the capitalist society,and described a new world picture which conforms to the nature of human beings for all mankind.Unlike the German classical philosopher,Marx did not do it just in his own mind.Undertaking the lofty mission,the proletariat revolts against the capitalist social system,smashes the tied their own cage,and ultimately,in order to negate the artificial social framework of the capitalist system,thus spirally rising to a higher level of the unified relationship between human and the world.Under the new guidance of the world view,the proletariat overthrew the capitalist system in order to achieve political liberation which reveals the revolution of dialectics.In order to achieve all above goals,dialectics needs to resort to violent revolution that manifests the revolutionary essence of dialectics,for changing reality exists certain irrationality.Marx discussed the following aspects,the premise of revolution is class antagonism,the main force of it is proletariat,the form is armed struggle,overpass the Kaftin valley of capitalism under certain conditions,and criticized all kinds of counter-revolutionary thoughts.The criticism of Marx's dialectics is a logical self-consistent system.It is not to deny for the sake of denying.It has a definite goal which is communism.The theory demonstrates the goal of practice and the means of achieving the goal,which plays a role of guidance to the practice,and the practice can carry out the activities according to the theory.The goal of the theory is practice.So the purpose of it is the ultimate point of the criticism from beginning to end.The scientific socialism theory is not less a logical outcome of human society life in a new epoch only after Marx criticized capitalist system,than is the final objectives of critical dialectics.Theoretically,the scientific socialism is in regard to a new theory of social formation providing future-oriented world picture,eliminates the unreasonable reality,and realizes the liberation of mankind practically.It is the unification of critical and revolutionary of dialectics.
Keywords/Search Tags:Marx, dialectics, critical, revolutionary
PDF Full Text Request
Related items