The Redefinition Of Social Identity Of All Strata In The Soviet Union (1917-1936)

The Russian Empire is a hierarchical of the society,including four levels of nobility,monks,urban citizens and peasants.At the end of the empire,the hierarchical society began to transition to class society.After the October Revolution,the Russian Empire was overthrown and the hierarchical structure collapsed.Under the influence of Marx's theory,the bolsheviks hoped to establish a new society in Russia.All the Soviet leaders put forward their opinions on how to establish a communist society without class and exploitation,and under the guidance of the theoretical framework,redefined the individual social identity in the Soviet society.Under the guidance of the new theory,the simple "dichotomy" is used to divide the revolutionary people into the proletariat and the bourgeoisie,to divide the nobility and Neptman into bourgeois hostile elements,and to destroy them;the religious activities of the church are Strictly supervised,monks were deprived of their rights;Farmers were forced to join the collective farms to participate in the collectivization movement,and a large number of wealthy farmers were distributed as rich peasants to remote areas.The groups of people in society are artificially divided into managers who allocate social resources and workers who use social resources.This kind of subjective division of a single society makes managersundefined groups monopolize the power to allocate resources.The mechanism of interest distribution can not distribute social resources fairly,which results in the antagonism between the two groups.The phenomenon of class discrimination widely exists in the society,which further produces social maladies,leads to social unrest and social maladies.