Based On The Material Arrangement And Interconnection Of "Jifangfou" War In Oracle Bone Inscriptions

After the excavation of YH127,many studies have been done by predecessors.Reticulated material is to rearrange the material from a brand-new perspective,starting with key words as the core,forming fragmented events one by one.With the excavation of new materials,the publication and application of new conjugations,the materials have been sorted out completely and efforts have been made to form these fragments into relatively complete narrative fragments.Jifangfou is the combat object in April and May during the Wuding period.By investigating the group distribution of Jifangfou,Ji and Fou in the oracle inscriptions,the analogy of the similar structure Guifangyang in the oracle bone inscriptions,combining the predecessors’ research on the geography of Ji and Fou,we draw a conclusion that Fou is a part of Ji.We use heji 6571,which is one of the core oracle bone about the war of jifangfou,as a starting point,and contact the different theme from the same oracle bone to aggregate relevant material to sort out the entire war process and background events.In December,the king of Shang Dynasty personally attacked(?)and used a large number of sacrifices to sacrifice recorded on the same oracle bone,which may be for the(?)war.(heji 6834)In the second year of January,there was a contradiction between Shang Dynasty and Fou.Maybe the king of Shang Dynasty were very woried about the war so as to have a nightmare about蛊.In February and March,there were a lot of records of attackting Fou in oracle.Many people participated in the war,such as the king,Que,我史 and 多臣.At the same time,the general 子(?)fell into the war with the country 先,and the generals(?),(?),(?)launched a war against Bu 不.In April,the general 子(?)was committed to the war of Jifangfou,and Que assisted the 子筒jifang used the method of building a city wall to defend the Shang’s army.In wartime,a lot of things happened.The king of Shang dynasty and the general Que went to the place named(?)and(?)wanted to get something.More than once,the king of Shang dynasty wanted to use the fire to attack Ji in May,and once had the confidence to get the result of(?).After that,there was almost no divination for the Jifangfou war,and it might have ended.In the following June,the king of Shang dynasty attacked the country(?)and sent the general(?)to encroach on(?).At this time,the health status of(?)worried the king.In July,the King continued to fight against(?),and the general(?)who attack the country(?)were once into the enemy field.Meanwhile,the war broke out against Huan.The king of Shang dynasty frequently mobilized the generals during the war,called the generals named Que,(?)?to do something and ordered(?)to do something.Que conquered and entered the territory of(?)and wanted to obtain the result of the war of(?).The king of Shang Dynasty turned to attack(?)in person and provoked a wider battle.The leaders of the country,Fou,was sacrificed in the places named shang and 冥,indicating that the war about Fou was nearing the end.子夵 came to see the king at this moment.Two wars continued in August:(?)versus(?)and Que versus Huan.The enemy Huan invaded the 鼓 in the course of combat.The Shang dynasty also fought with countries such as 桑,壴,(?),戈.The king led the troops to attack(?)The generals(?)attacked the country 壴,at that time the king also sent people to fight with Mafang.Entering September,the general 犬 assaulted against the country Huan.The general Que fighted against(?)and 目.Que summoned the royal family to come to Shang.(?)and the royal family also came to Shang recorded on the same oracle bone.In December,the king’s wife-Fuhao gave birth to a girl.The king was very concerned about the safety of the general Que when Que attacked Huan.Around the March of second year,the war against Huan was coming to an end.The generals 钺 and Que together captured the remnant of the enemy’s 亘Que brought back the captives of the石.望(?)and Que together launched a war against 成 while Que invaded(?)The king sent 望(?),(?),Que to calm 钺.钺 was a competent assistant after being conquered by the king,and helped the king to calm down many countries,such as Tufang.In addition to the above materials that can be linked together,Que was an important general of the Shang Dynasty,helping the king to conquer many countries,such as Qiang.子(?)was the main general in the war about Jifangfou and at the same time fought against the先.In addition,it was rare to see the record in the oracle bone inscriptions about 子筒 participating in the war.More records are related to sacrifices.In the article,comparing the 子(?)with 子奈 about the sacrifice in oarcle bone inscriptions,it can be concluded that the status of 子筒 is higher.The king also cared about his wife’ childbearing and participated in hunting with 子(?).It was worth mentioning that the 子效 once reached(?)in February.This matter may be related to the war against Fou.Materials from different periods are compared with each other.It can be seen that the relationship between the country and the Shang Dynasty.For example,桑 became the field hunting ground of Shangwang in He and Huang group.壴 as a diviner in He group becomes a member of the management organization.The king cared about the children who were from 桑 and 壴.We can see that the country that once had a conflict with Shang became the territory of the Shang dynasty.