The Annotation And Researching Of Zhongbing’s Fushan Collections

Zhong Bing,the alias of MiXing,was born in Jiangdu(now is Yangzhou city,Jiangsu province).In his early years,he entered into the political path with the identity of official professor.He served as a professor,judge and governor.In his later years,he took charge of the administration in Qi zhou.Zhong Bing was good at poetry and article so that he had a great reputation Around Suzhou and Hangzhou.The Collection of FuShan,compiled by his grandson named Meng you,was lost in its original form.The present data,including ten volumes,are compiled according to The YongLe Encyclopedia.This paper takes the text of The Collection of FuShan as the research object.On the premise of maintaining the original appearance of the text,the text of The Collection of FuShan is arranged in the form of annotations to understand the meaning of the text.Secondly,a comprehensive research is made on the basis of annotations.This paper is divided into two parts.The first part is a comprehensive study,which consists of three chapters.The first chapter summarizes the characteristics of times in the early Southern Song Dynasty and the literary world.The second chapter,as an exploration of zhong Bing’s life,including his biography,marriage,social intercourse and personal thoughts.The third chapter,focusing on the text of The Collection of FuShan,is divided into two parts:textual verification and content research.The former includes the collection of article and argument of the missing text.The latter includes analysis of poetry,article content and literary characteristics.The second part is the annotation.Firstly,annotate the difficult words,allusions,things,and place names and so on.Secondly,try to research historical material to write the title interpretation.Zhong Bing’s poems include such themes as communication,send-off,birthday,poem writing,leisure,travel and sentiment.As far as its literary characteristics are concerned,describing the scene in the poem in detail and express the author’s feelings freely.Application of previous stories could enrich the content of poetry,and strengthen the effect of literature.Poetry is characterized by freshness and elegance.Its article genre is rich,involving enters into the political path,discusses the current matter,filial piety,love and kindness.The structure of the ancient text is complete,substantial and full of meaning.The narrative of the four-and six-character essays is very tight and can form a perfect combination.The characteristics of other Essays is pretty,marriage articles is concise and practical.Zhong Bing advocates the governance policies of officials who love the people.He puts people’s livelihood first,advocates simplified administration and good system,sets an example,eliminates disadvantages.Influenced by Hu Anguo in his early years,he advocated to combine the principles of benevolence and righteousness with the governance of society and paid attention to practice.Summarizing his whole life,sticking to be honest of Confucianism dominated his thoughts.