Dunhuang Documents Xia NvfuCi Research

In 1900,the luxuriant Dunhuang literature was discovered.Among them,Xia NvfuCi were seventeen copies of the book,and the following was followed by academic circles.This literary text is nearly 2,000 words in total,showing the folk marriage customs of the Tang Dynasty in the form of question and answer genre and four-character verse.The content can be divided into two parts: the first is the male and female question-and-answer program in front of the female family when the family is welcome;the second part is based on the four words,showing the wedding poetry,which is the important study of the marriage customs culture in the Tang Dynasty.historical data.This thesis uses the basic theory of philology,combined with the methods of lexicography,collation and folklore research,to systematically sort out,analyze and study this genre.According to the 17-story books that have been discovered so far,combined with the actual study of Dunhuang social culture in the Tang Dynasty,the creation of Xia Nvfu Ci was completed in the period of Zhonghe two years to Qianning three years,from 882 to 896.The text form and content of the existing written volume are collated in detail,and the collation and annotation of the predecessors are combined with the collation and interpretation for the reader to understand and learn from.The content of this document mainly shows the rituals of the marriage customs culture of the Tang Dynasty.With reference to Zhang Ao’s New Ji JixiongShuyi,the specific folk events of the folk wedding procedures reflected in the text are divided into marriage ceremony,ceremony and mutual congratulation.The three stages of the ceremony were sorted out and analyzed,recreating the true style of the wedding etiquette of the Tang Dynasty.From the popular poems such as “Cui Zhuang”“Take off the Fan” and “Xia Curtain”,it can be seen that the Dunhuang area in the Tang Dynasty,as a meeting place for ethnic cultural exchanges,retains both local wedding customs and Strictly follow the procedures of the Central Plains wedding program,that is,the wedding ceremony at that time is in accordance with the traditional "six rituals" for each procedure.Reflecting the basic conditions of the Tang Dynasty’s heavy family and heavy capital,as the basic conditions of the marriage,through the details of such as “salting” behavior and “sacrificing”,the concept of marriage is generally presented,and the males’ family in Dunhuang is also displayed.The special marriage customs of marriage and the custom of women in the family status.It can be seen that this custom has a high historical value of the literature.This article is divided into eight parts: introduction,four chapters,conclusions,references and appendix,totaling more than 61,000 words.