The Collective Memory Construction Of Domestic Disaster Films In The Visual Field Of Media Memory

In domestic disaster films,most of the films are based on real disaster events and have both realistic forces.Disasters need to be remembered by the public and are also worth thinking about by the public.On the one hand,the film media plays a pivotal role in the construction of collective memory,historical memory and social memory.While strengthening the collective memory of public disasters,it also reduces the weathering of memory and strengthens the bond with the audience.On the other hand,the film media is used to reconstruct the collective memory of the public,which promotes the public’s high recognition of the disaster memory.From the perspective of memory,it deepens the public’s sense of hardship and comprehensive cognition of the disaster and suffering and enables the audience to have a profound understanding of the meaning of life.The final purpose of integrating film with the context of collective memory is to match the mainstream ideology and form a new collective meaning to shoulder its social functions.Today,with the rapid development of mass media,the core function of collective memory inheritance and communication is to connect "the past" with "the present".The feature of the film is to connect the symbolic information such as sounds,pictures and symbols with the past events,and to reproduce the past,present and future of the society through the continuous narration of collective memory.In film language,lens language has rich expressive characteristics and metonymy functions.Through film expression,the audience can receive its film connotation,recover its deep memory while having direct dialogue with the audience,and promote the audience’s acceptance and identification of the image’s collective memory representation and connotation.With the aid of disaster film construction of collective memory,can use digital special effects technology or with the aid of national resources to show the grand narrative,microscopic perspective as a starting point,also can be to capture the individual characteristics of triggered between individual memory and image,and collective memory,thus more conducive to disaster the inheritance of collective memory,communication and the realization of social function.This paper takes Habwaherundefineds collective memory theory as academicsupport and domestic disaster film as research text to carry on correlation analysis and explanation.In the first chapter,the research background,research significance,research methods and innovation breakthroughs are expounded in the introduction,and the literature review of domestic and foreign research status is emphasized.The second chapter defines the basic concepts,introduces the related theories,and analyzes the interaction between different theories in detail.The third chapter starts with how to construct the collective memory in the domestic disaster films,and completes the analysis and explanation according to the logic of "the collective memory content represents the construction" and "the collective memory meaning construction".Before studying how to construct the content of collective memory,it is necessary to clarify the foundation of construction,one of which is the origin of the content structure: the origin of the content structure;the second is the role of the film creator;the third is the construction tool.Then through the semiotics theory and specific symbolic analysis to complete the construction of the domestic disaster film collective memory content representation.Collective meaning is the soul of the content structure of collective memory.On the basis of studying the content representation,this paper analyzes the inner meaning which is widely accepted by the public,and makes a detailed summary and concrete explanation of it.The fourth chapter discusses the function of the domestic disaster film collective memory,draws lessons from the traditional social function view of communication,summarizes and explains the social function of the domestic disaster film,and analyzes the transmission of the domestic disaster film collective memory.Play an important social role.According to the characteristics of domestic disaster films,the following four main social functions are summarized: the function of emotional identity,the function of "warning" and "awakening the world",the function of national inheritance and the function of social mobilization.The fifth chapter studies the inheritance and dissemination of domestic disaster films,and further analyzes the development law,important strategies and core elements of the collective memory of domestic disaster films.In the analysis of inheritance,we focus on the media analysis of disaster collective memory to analyze the continuation of memory on the time axis,and on the issue of communication,take the crystallization strategy of communication as the continuation of memory on the spatial axis.Based on the above research,the sixth chapter analyzes the shortcomings of domestic disaster films in the process of collective memory construction,and points out the reasons why collective memory is difficult to consolidate and even die out.And put forward how to construct andconsolidate the disaster collective memory methods and countermeasures combined with the shortcomings.