Research On The Social Responsibility Theory Of Intellectuals In The Perspective Of Newspapers And Periodicals During The Anti-Japanese War

Intellectuals are mental workers with a high level of knowledge and independent thinking and critical spirit.Since ancient times,intellectuals have had a strong sense of social responsibility.In the critical moment of the anti-Japanese war,which has a bearing on the survival of the nation,the Chinese intellectuals' own sense of social responsibility has been unprecedentedly published.They have published a series of articles on intellectual social responsibility in many newspapers and magazines,calling on the intellectuals to assume the mission of the times and awaken the people.Consciousness,launching the national resistance to the war.Judging from the existing literature,most of the literary theories about the social responsibility of intellectuals during the Anti-Japanese War were distributed in the special journals and reviews of various newspapers and periodicals,and the layout and range were different,the genre was diverse,and the authors were distributed in the intellectual class.Different occupational groups.From the point of view of writing,the intellectuals' creation and publication of a large number of literary theories about the social responsibility of intellectuals are mainly derived from the strong call of intellectuals' social responsibility in the special scenes during the Anti-Japanese War and the more difficult living conditions of intellectuals at that time.Acting as an internal driving force of social responsibility.From the main content,the literary theory is concentrated in three aspects: First,the intellectuals must bear the social responsibility of awakening the national consciousness of the people during the war of resistance,inspiring the people's anti-war sentiment,establishing the popular anti-war organization,and launching the national resistance.Second,the inherent qualities of the intellectual group and the special nature of the War of Resistance Against Japan require that they must assume their social responsibilities.Third,intellectuals during the Anti-Japanese War mainly assumed social responsibility by participating in the national war of resistance,organizing anti-Japanese literary propaganda,participating in the sound organization of the masses,doing a good job at the grassroots,and maintaining cultural positions.During the Anti-Japanese War,intellectuals published a large number of articles on their social responsibility in many newspapers and magazines.It has important historical enlightenment significance for contemporary Chinese intellectuals to assume social responsibility and shoulder historical mission.In the new era of socialism with Chinese characteristics,intellectuals should take the initiative to assume the social responsibilities of the new era,dare to overcome their own weaknesses,establish a sense of responsibility,give full play to social functions,and dedicate themselves to national rejuvenation.At the same time,the party and the state should further improve and improve the intellectual policy,fully mobilize the enthusiasm of intellectuals,and provide institutional guarantee for their expertise.