Study On The Relevance Between The Spatial Distribution Of Shaanxi Folk Music And Geographical Elements

Shaanxi folk music is the essence of Chinese national music,and has always occupied an important position in the treasure house of Chinese traditional culture.Carrying out research work on folk music in Shaanxi is also an important way to protect Chinese traditional culture.Music has the characteristics of "regionality".Due to the large latitude span of northwestern Shaanxi and the significant difference in terrain,thecomplex and diverse geographical environment has created the diversity and spatialdistribution of folk music types in Shaanxi,forming the northern Shaanxi,southernShaanxi and Guanzhong.A comprehensive folk music culture section with different characteristics.In order to grasp the intrinsic and spatial distribution characteristics of Shaanxi folk music,it is necessary to study the correlation betweit and the geographical environment elementsBased on literature sorting,GIS technology,spatial pattern index method,spatial nuclear density calculation of line elements and correlation modeling,this paper systematically summarizes the types of folk music in Shaanxi,and then spatial distribution of folk music in Shaanxi.The pattern was studied in detail,and the influence of folk music in different regions was discussed.Finally,the correlation between the spatial distribution of folk music in Shaanxi and the four geographical elements was further studied.The main findings of this paper are as follows:(1)The analysis of the characteristics of folk music in Shaanxi shows that the three main types of folk music in Shaanxi are folk songs,minors and horns.The three types of folk music present different musical styles in the three regions of northern Shaanxi,Guanzhong and southern Shaanxi.The geographical environment,expression content,rhythm rhythm and sentence structure of the creation are different.Moreover,the three main types of folk music in Shaanxi will develop into different kinds of songs in different regions.Each region has the largest number of minors and the most abundant content.(2)The spatial distribution and influence analysis of folk music in;Shaanxi shows that in terms of the spatial distribution of folk music in Shaanxi,the total number of folk music in northern Shaanxi is the largest,with more in southern Shaanxi and the least in Guanzhong.The number of folk songs is the largest in southern Shaanxi,and the number of minors is the largest in northern Shaanxi.The number of horns is the largest in southern Shaanxi.As far as the spatial pattern is concerned,the spatial distribution of the minor is the most extensive,the density is the highest,and the spatial distribution is the most balanced;the spatial distribution of the folk songs is more extensive,and the spatial distribution is more balanced;the spatial distribution of the horn is concentrated in A region has a lower density and is the most uneven in spatial distribution.As far as the influence of folk music is concerned,folk music in northern Shaanxi has the greatest influence in the country,followed by southern Shaanxi and Guanzhong.(3)The correlation between the spatial distribution of folk music and geographical factors in Shaanxi shows that among the four geographical factors,the spatial distribution of folk music in Shaanxi has the highest correlation with vegetation growth,the correlation with terrain elevation is second,and the correlation with river network density is small.,the correlation with road network density is the smallest.Moreover,the correlation between the three folk music types of the folk songs,minors and horns and the four geographical elements is deeply explored.It is preliminarily obtained that the correlation between the distribution of folk songs and horns and vegetation growth is highest in southern Shaanxi,and the distribution of minors is related to vegetation growth.It is the highest in northern Shaanxi.It shows that folk music is created according to local conditions in different geographical environments.It shows that the folk songs and horns are mostly distributed in northern Shaanxi and southern Shaanxi with traffic congestion,river intensive and high terrain.As the most popular theme of folk songs,the minor tune is distributed in the whole territory of Shaanxi Province.