The Narrative Research Of Chinese Independent Documentaries Takes

Chinese independent documentary began to breed in the late 1990 s.After decades of development,it has become a film type with distinct style and certain social influence.Independent documentary refers to the documentary that strives to restore reality in the production process,pays attention to minority groups in subject matter and highlights personal style.Due to policy reasons,the environment for early creation was relatively closed and the growth environment was poor.The growth of independent documentaries in China was relatively slow.After the 21 st century,with the emergence of various documentary support funds,the relaxation of government control and the improvement of audience's aesthetic ability,independent documentaries have ushered in a period of rapid growth.During this period,many excellent works emerged,which aroused great response among the international community and domestic audience.The reason is that independent documentaries in China focus on the living conditions of special groups,depicting a little-known picture of social life.These works expand the scope of Chinese documentaries and fill some of the gaps in previous Chinese film records.Starting from the development vein of independent documentaries,this paper will interpret the writing Angle,content orientation,narrative strategy and image analysis of independent documentaries respectively.The first part analyzes the development of independent documentaries in China.The development of independent documentaries in China has gone through three stages: the early exploration stage of independent documentaries;The creative concept gradually matures,and the period of self-reflection of independent connotation;Finally,independent images gradually become personalized and the film style becomes more and more rich.This period is the period of independentexploration.This part mainly describes and explains the characteristics and representative works of these periods in sequence.The second part mainly analyzes the writing Angle of Chinese independent documentaries.Independent documentaries focus on the "elite" perspective in the early exploration period.After the documentary director's constant introspection and learning,it gradually turns into the "public" perspective.It is mainly influenced by "direct film" in concept and impacted by the third image digital revolution in technology.In addition,this paper also studies the impact of the equal creation principle of independent documentaries on films.The third part mainly analyzes the content direction of independent documentaries in China.Independent documentary directors often have deep humanistic concern for ordinary people.Their films show the panorama of life at the bottom and praise the beauty of tenacious life.The creators focus on the group turbulence and individual destiny choices under the changing times.This part enumerates a large number of film examples to demonstrate.The fourth part mainly analyzes the narrative strategies of independent documentaries.The author USES the three perspectives of story content,narrative text and narrative activity to analyze the excellent independent documentary cases.Independent documentaries adopt the narrative order based on time.Parallel narration with multiple overlapping clues is also an important narrative mode for independent documentaries.The fifth part mainly analyzes the image of independent documentaries.The picture language of independent documentaries shows the characteristics of being close to their subjects.Since most independent documentaries have been shot continuously for a long time,most of them focus on the long lens for film narration.In terms of sound,independent documentary creators begin to attach importance to sound design and music production,and gradually mature in the production process.Finally,on the basis of the previous five parts,this paper summarizes the characteristics of Chinese independent documentaries in writing Angle,content orientation,narrative strategy and audio-visual images.The creation subject ofindependent documentaries in China is constantly expanding,the creation connotation is gradually deepening,and the quality of works is also showing an increasingly high trend.With the increasing number of creators and more and more rich works,independent documentaries in the future will bring greater cultural significance and social value,and have broader social influence.