The southern Jiangxi Soviet Area refers to the Soviet political area established by the Communist Party of China in the southern area of Jiangxi Province,which was independently led by the Communist Party of China in the period from the birth of the Chinese Soviet in November 1927 to the name change of the Chinese Soviet in September 1937.The drama movement in southern Jiangxi Soviet Area was a literary and art publicity activity carried out by the Communist Party during this period to coordinate with the revolutionary work.As the most popular form of literature and art propaganda in the Soviet area,the drama movement in southern Jiangxi Soviet Area is not only a product of highly politicized under the special wartime background,but also an inevitable result of the development of literature and art from the May 4th Enlightenment to the popularization of the proletarian revolution.The innovation of content and form on the road of modernization has also become the basis for the development of the drama movement.The drama movement in the Southern Jiangxi Soviet Area was carried out under the leadership of the Communist Party from the beginning to the end.It is not so much a politicized literary and artistic activity as an important part of the revolutionary cause.This process.is inseparable from the normative guidance of the programmatic and specific drama policies of the Soviet Union,the operation and management of the literary and artistic organization with a complete structure from top to bottom,and the joint efforts of all the creative participation teams.Guided by the resolution policy,troupe organization and literary and artistic backbone,the Soviet theatre movement developed steadily,and created a large number of excellent dramas,clearly marked with the brand of the times:in creation,to reproduce the revolutionary scene and show the class struggle The main theme is to complement the increasingly deep revolutionary work;in form,it is mainly based on an open and flexible touring performance.In addition to using the "old bottled new wine" method to learn from traditional art forms,it also actively absorbs foreign live dramas,Performances such as dance dramas not only effectively cooperated with the revolutionary tasks such as red expansion and anti-specialism,but also reflected the fighting spirit of the Soviet military and civilians.Sex has also become a prominent feature of the Soviet theatre movement.As an important part of the literature and art under the Soviet regime,the drama movement in southern Jiangxi Soviet Area was a favorable propaganda weapon for organizing,educating,and arming the masses to take part in the revolutionary struggle.Among them,the attention to women’s issues and the participation of the whole people achieved the May 4th Enlightenment.Inheritance and transcendence,the creative content and operating mechanism have laid an empirical basis for Yan’an drama and even seventeen years of literature.Due to its special wartime background,the problem of "dual opposition" narrative discourse and conceptualization of characters in drama creation has also become a lack of artistry in Soviet theater.Today,with the diversified development of literature and art,contemporary drama is facing the crisis of "marginalization".Therefore,by further tapping the contemporary value of the drama movement in the Soviet Union,we may’ll able to get new inspiration. |