The Teaching And Practice Of Dragon And Lion Dance In Colleges And Universities In Jiangsu

China is the birthplace of the dragon and lion dance.As an outstanding representative of the cultural unity of national characteristics,historical marks and festivals in the treasure house of Chinese traditional culture,the dragon and lion dance has given China new missions of discipline construction,competition winning and cultural inheritance.Compared with the mature competitive sports,the dragon and lion dance has just started,but it is a great elephant.From the perspective of "cultural self-confidence",it is inevitable to carry forward and develop the dragon-lion movement,and universities are an important field to carry forward the dragon-lion movement.The research on the teaching and practice of dragon and lion dance in colleges and universities has the research significance of developing the transmission way of dragon and lion culture,enriching the campus sports culture,promoting the discipline construction of colleges and universities,enhancing the exchange of teaching experience,and guiding the theory to practice.In view of the outstanding achievements of dragon and lion dance in jiangsu province in recent years,the teaching and practice of dragon and lion dance in universities in jiangsu province is of general reference significance.This paper studies the teaching and practice of dragon and lion dance in colleges and universities in China by taking jiangsu province as a case by means of literature review,field survey,expert interview,questionnaire survey,logical analysis and mathematical statistics.The results show that:(1)the development trend of dragon and lion dance in colleges and universities in jiangsu province is good.The teaching practice mode of dragon and lion dance is the combination of sports teams,associations and specialized courses.Among them,the teaching practice object mainly faces the sports team member.(2)the dragon and lion project of jiangsu university has a high level of dragon dance,followed by the northern lion movement,and the southern lion movement just started.(3)with the increase of competitions hosted by local authorities in jiangsu province,the participation rate of dragon and lion dance teams in colleges and universities in jiangsu province also increases gradually.It also features diversified projects,emphasis on the total score of the team,rich experience in the competition,high participation and rapid growth of the technical level.(4)the dragon dance lion dance sport in colleges and universities in jiangsu province are mainly composed of voluntary routines,mainly contain the dragon-lion dance basic technique,his footwork,difficulty movement,routine choreography and music,especially in the routine acrobatic moves often represents the level of a team,these constitute the focus of the teaching and practice the dragon dance lion dance movement.Based on the above research results,the following Suggestions are put forward:(1)the development of dragon and lion dance in colleges and universities in jiangsu province should be dominated by sports teams,and the sports items should go hand in hand to achieve the comprehensiveness of dragon and lion dance in colleges and universities.(2)colleges and universities should carry out the southern lion movement appropriately according to the situation of the school.Colleges and universities without the foundation of southern lion can start from the southern lion drum music,and then to the teaching practice of traditional southern lion routine.(3)university dragon and lion dance is mainly competitive dragon and lion dance.The university dragon and lion dance teams should take part in more competitions to increase the experience of the competition and learn the level of the team from the competition results,so as to provide reference for the next teaching practice.(4)colleges and universities should make great efforts to develop dragon and lion dance clubs,explore the local traditional dragon and lion forms and technologies,and promote the popularization of dragon and lion dance culture.(5)college dragon and lion dance teams should pay attention to the selection of team members,and the rationality of project personnel allocation is also the key to the competition.(6)dragon and lion dance routines should pay attention to the basic dance techniques,body and foot movements,difficulty movements,routine arrangement and music.