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Wang Anshi's Research On Confucian Theory And Literature Writing

Posted on:2021-03-19Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:R YanFull Text:PDF
GTID:2415330605953841Subject:Ancient Chinese literature
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Confucianism,as the orthodox thought in feudal society,has always been the classic believed by ancient literati intellectuals,and the rich ideological connotation contained in it also plays an important role in shaping the spirit of ancient literati.Taking Confucianism as an example,it exerted a profound and extensive influence on the traditional literati in the feudal society.Through the growth path of ancient literati,we can find that this thought is the common value recognition and behavior practice of traditional literati,and forms the common ideal pursuit in their heart.In different dynasties,influenced by political,social,cultural and other factors,there are some differences in the form of expression,but generally similar.Literature,as a carrier of expression,contains this kind of thought.Wang Anshi,as a scholar born out of the Northern Song Dynasty,was also deeply influenced by the Confucian thought of practicing the Rule of Qi,and actively pursued the ideal of life to realize the rule of state and the world,which was also contained in his literary works.The text of this paper is divided into four parts.The first part mainly discusses the traditional literati's pursuit of the ideal of Confucianism.Under the influence of Confucianism,the traditional literati actively pursued the ideal of cultivating themselves,regulating the family,governing the country and leveling the world.However,due to the influence of factors such as the development of The Times and the political environment,there are not enough conditions to realize it.With the development of society,the revival of Confucianism and the perfection of the imperial civil examination system,Not only Wang Anshi pursued the ideal of repairing Qi and ruling Qi,but also other literati in the Northern Song dynasty more obviously embodied the characteristics of undertaking the ideal of repairing Qi and ruling Qi.The second part mainly focuses on Wang Anshi's personal understanding and pursuit of the ideal of Xiuqi zhiping.Young period Wang Anshi set up a lofty ideal,in its later official career,has been to achieve this goal and efforts.Finally,he got such an opportunity in the Shen Zong Dynasty and carried out a profound reform in the northern Song Dynasty,thus realizing the Confucian ideal of governing the world.Although wang anshi experienced two phase strikes,he was still concerned about politics and pursued his ideals.From the perspective of literature,Wang Anshi is not only an outstanding politician,but also an excellent literati.He is one of the eight famous writers in The Tang and Song Dynasties,and has made great achievements in literature.Influenced by Confucianism,his literary works also contained the Confucian thought of cultivating harmony and regulating peace.The fourth part expounds the influence of Wang Anshi's thought of repairing qi and regulating Peace.There were many excellent literati in the Northern Song Dynasty,but Wang Anshi was one of them with unique significance.His fearless spirit of being a pioneer and persisting in reform and realizing his ideal was his influence on the society of northern Song Dynasty.However,due to the reform,Wang Anshi also suffered a lot of criticism.Until the late Qing Dynasty and the Republic of China,due to historical reasons at that time,Wang Anshi's influence gradually increased.This kind of change varies from time to time is wang Anshi's influence on later generations.
Keywords/Search Tags:Wang anshi, Confucianism, Literature
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