The Study On The Idea Of Neoclassical Music In Busoni's "The Six Sonatinas"

Ferruccio Dante Michelangiolo Benvenuto Busoni was an Italian composer and theorist at the end of the 19 th century and the beginning of the 20 th century,and one of the representatives of neoclassical music." The Six Sonatinas " is an experimental work created by Busoni after publishing "The New Musical Aesthetics Draft",and it is also a representative work of its neoclassicism.This article aims to explain the meaning of Busoni's neoclassical music ideas through Busoni's " The Six Sonatinas ".The main body of the full text is composed of four chapters and conclusions.There are five parts in the thesis.The first part is the introduction,which is about the significance of topic selection,the research status at home and abroad,and the research methods.The first section of the second part starts from the historical origin of neoclassicism,and combs the historical background of the rise of broad neoclassicism and the rise and evolution of neoclassical thought.The second section is to sort out the development of neoclassical music concepts from three dimensions.The last two sections introduce the process of the formation of Busoni's neoclassical music ideas and the representative work of Busoni's neoclassical “The Six Sonatinas”.The third part is an analysis of the musical form of " The Six Sonatinas ".It demonstrates the neoclassical characteristics of this work from the aspects of melody structure,pitch organization characteristics,fixed tone patterns,and modern beats,and summarizes this is A work combining tradition and modernity.The fourth part is the aesthetic interpretation of neoclassical ideas from Busoni's " The Six Sonatinas ",and explores Busoni neoclassicism from three aspects: social history,nostalgic psychology,and the influence of traditional composers Reasons for the formation of ideas.The conclusion part is the influence of Busoni's musical thoughts on the trend of music in the 20 th century.This article attempts to analyze Busoni's neoclassical sound ideas in " The Six Sonatinas " by analyzing Busoni's "Six Sonatas",and analyzes the deep meaning behind the composer's creation.Finally,starting from his aesthetic book "The New Music Aesthetics Draft",summed up the influence of Busoni's musical ideas on the trend of music trends in the 20 th century.