A Study About Bao Zhao's Travel Poems

Bao Zhao is a representative poet of the Yuan Jia periods of the Southern Dynasty,alone out of the times,important for future generations.Watching his life,traveling for the official career is a true portrayal of his survival model.Studying his Travel poems is conducive to our two-way examination.It can not only understand his travel experience in the context of the society and history of the Southern Dynasty,but also the culture of scholars,and help us to think deeply about his living situation.Comprehensively understand Bao Zhao's poems;in the process and psychological process of Bao Zhao's travel,he can feel the overall situation of the creation of Travel Poems in the Southern Dynasties,explore the characteristics of the times and cultural significance behind them,and understand the social profile at that time.Based on the historical data and literary works of Bao Zhao,this thesis makes a comprehensive study of his traveling poems in four parts.The first part,based on the principle of "understanding people and discussing the world",first analyzes the causes of Bao Zhao's travel and sorts out his journey.In terms of The Times and environment,the return of the imperial power and the system of prince recruitment mean that the door for the humble people to enter the official position is open,and creates the possibility for Bao Zhao to enter the official position.From the personal pursuit,Bao Zhao has the Confucian positive thought of the pursuit of the world,at the same time,he has a strong and defiant character.Then sorts out his journey.The second part discusses the space-time writing.In terms of spatial writing,Bao Zhao grasped the folk characteristics of the region: Jiang Zhou,Yang Zhou,Jian Kang and Jing Zhou.In terms of time writing,physical time produces "variation" through the alternation of history and present and the alternation of dawn and dusk,and spiritual time is extended due to the sensitivity of seasons and the communication with friends.The third part focuses on the emotional implication.The main tone of his emotion is the sigh of weariness of body and mind,the sorrow of leaving home and hardship of life.Bao Zhao uses three ways to express his feelings: storing energy,questioning and shaping.The fourth part clarifies the inheritance of Bao Zhao's Travel poems to the previous generation's Travel poems,and the exploration and innovation on this basis.In the aspect of "seeking for the ancient",Bao Zhao follows two traditional paradigms of comparing things with things and setting up mountains and rivers.In the aspect of general change,he developed a new secular style of mystery disappears and emotion grows as well as words become strange and vulgar.