A Study On Composition Of Cursive Shaft Of “the Three Talented People ”at The End Of Ming Dynasty And Creative Inspiration

In the late Ming Dynasty,Huang Daozhou,Ni Yuanlu,and Wang Duo,three successful candidates in the highest imperial examinations of the same discipline,were full of spirit.They made to study together,those who loved to reward them were called"the three talented people"(“???”).As the most representative figures in the late Ming Dynasty,they influenced each other and had their own characteristics.Their cursive shaft has distinct characteristics in the performance of distinctive characteristics of the times and art.First of all,this paper starts with the prosperity of the literary trend of thought and the cursive shaft in the late Ming Dynasty,and studies the relationship between the style of the cursive shaft in the late Ming Dynasty and the"the three talented people",involving the three people's thoughts of calligraphy and the objects of taking methods.Then,from the perspective of their handed down works,this paper focuses on the comparison of the similarities and differences of the"the three talented people"the artistic composition of cursive shaft,and concludes that their cursive shaft art creation not only has partial convergence of axis processing,but also more shows their respective exploration of harmony and difference,that is,the characters of Huang Daozhou's cursive shaft are characterized by the charm of Zhang cao Script and its horizontal tendency,so the characters are elegant and sparse;Ni Yuanlu's cursive shaft right and pretty,false or true mainly depends on the artistic technique of moistening and thirsty;Wang Duo's cursive shaft ink modeling and space division are mainly due to his ability to show"all sides".Xu Wei and Dong Qichang,who were earlier than the"the three talented people",were good at"scattered"and"light"respectively,but Zhang Ruitu,who was the most similar in his time,was the most close to each other.These characters,who have profound artistic achievements and influence of later generations,have distinctive personalities,which together created the blazing fashion of the late Ming Dynasty's cursive shaft.Then,from the influence of"the three talented people"and"the three talented people"in the early Qing Dynasty,as well as the inheritance anddevelopment of"the three talented people"after the rise of monuments,this paper discusses the reference of the later calligraphers to the"the three talented people"and expounds the relevant creative inspiration.