Study On The Rhyme Of Mongolian Writer Bo Jun And Chong Yi's Chinese Poetry

Bo Jun,a Mongolian writer in Qing Dynasty,who is skilled in writing Chinese poems and has representative significance.His 727 poems are collected in the poetry anthology Bi Lin Yin Guan Chao Cun which with high literary value.His grandson Chong Yi who is affected by him,likes Chinese literature too.Chong Yi's poetry anthology Xuan Xue Zhai Shi Cun includes his 192 poems.Bo Jun and Chong Yi are the representatives in their family,and also the relatively significant Mongolian poets in Qing Dynasty.This paper through filling in the status of rhyme of their 919 poems,calculating the mathematical statistics,and come to the conclusion: Bo Jun's modern-style poems can be divided into 14 parts,the ancient-style poems can be divided into 19 parts.However,Chong Yi's modern-style poems can be divided into 11 parts,the ancient-style poems can be divided into 16 parts.The section division of Yin rhyme(???)and Yang rhyme(???)are similar.The difference is that the section and rhyme in Bo Jun's poems are more various than Chong Yi's.In addition,this paper find there's a same special phenomenon in their poems:they use the[-n]rhyme and[-?]rhyme together.So we can assume that they are influenced by dialect in the same living area or the special language custom in Mongolian.This paper also prepares the difference of Bo Jun and Chong Yi's rhyme between Hong Wu Zheng Yun,and find that their most rhyme principles follow the tradition of using rhyme since Song and Yuan Dynasty.But the difference is that Ru rhyme in Bo Jun and Chong Yi's poems are less than Hong Wu Zheng Yun.This is due to the disappearance of Ru rhyme in Qing Dynasty,and the personal language custom.