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The Search Of Space In Stagtegic Source Of Word Association Incubation Effect.

Posted on:2021-01-22Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:Y BaiFull Text:PDF
GTID:2415330620967766Subject:Applied psychology
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
Incubation effect means that flash of insight pops unexpectedly into the mind of the individual after he or she has put an unsolved problem aside for a period of time,having failed in initial attempts to solve it[1].The research about incubation effect can makes problems better solved in limited time.In research of incubation effect,it mainly from what the internal mechanism is and what the mediating factors are.Nowadays,about the debate of is the incubation effect result in consciousness or unconsciousness?According to this debate,the former researchers summarized the theories about incubation effect by setting different type of distracted task,the theories did explain the part of reason why incubation effect happened,but there is no distracted task which is subliminal in experiments,if the distracted task occupied the unconsciousness space,what will happen?or if the incubation effect did happened,can it transform the positive effect on the new task?According the above analysis.First,in former researches,there is no answer about where the incubation effect source from,for this,it need to more datailing investigate.Second,if the incubation effect did happened,there is no investigate to explore the transform effect about incubation effect on new task.According to these problems,the present study will depend on the nature of distracted task,by control experiment,use delayed incubation paradigm,based on classical paradigm add the stage which to investigate the incubation effect transform effect on new task.In two experiments,in incubation stage used the relative task of working memory and implicit learning's classical paradigm serial reaction time task as the way of investigating unconscious thinking,to investigating the source of consciousness space by operating the nature of distracted task which occupied the different consciousness space.From the experiments can know that,in the first experiment,incubation effect happened in the group of phonological loop and mental rotation and phonological loop,but not in merely the group of mental rotation.In second experiment,there is no incubation effect happened in group of implicit learning.Above the results of the study,after discussion,the following results are:(1)Incubation effect in distracted task which occupied two cognitive channels higher than in single cognitive channels.(2)In distracted task which occupied single cognitive channels,the task which occupied in common mechanism can get more significant incubation effect.(3)Incubation effect results from unconsciousness space.
Keywords/Search Tags:incubation effect, distracted task, consciousness space, working memory, implicit learning
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