The Semantic Analysis And The Cultural Explanation Of "Zhen" And The Words Of "Zhen"

Words are a very important unit in language,which reflects a nation's profound cultural background.Studying the meaning and cultural connotation of words is very necessary to deeply understand and inherit the traditional Chinese culture." Zhen" is rich in meanings,with a large number of reference words and a wide range of semantic connotations.The reference words of " Zhen" have various grammatical structures and complete grammatical functions,and their cultural connotations are an important component that cannot be ignored in the treasure house of Chinese culture.This article intends to take " Zhen" and " Zhen" as the main research objects,using the relevant theoretical knowledge of linguistics and culturology,to study " Zhen" and its referential words from the perspectives of semantics,grammatical structure and cultural connotation,and to sum up the linguistic features and cultural connotation richness of "Zhen" referential words.First of all,starting from the meaning of " Zhen",this paper analyzes the original meaning,basic meaning and extended meaning of " Zhen",and then sums up the reference words of " Zhen" according to different semantics.Secondly,from the perspective of grammar,using the relevant theories of grammatical structure,the grammatical structure of " Zhen" referential words is classified,and five structural types of " Zhen" referential words are summarized,including joint type,partial positive type,supplementary type,verb-object type and subject-predicate type.Then according to the different parts of speech,they can be divided into three parts of speech,namely noun and noun phrase,verb and verb phrase,adjective and adjective phrase,and their syntactic components in sentences are explained respectively.Thirdly,from the perspective of language and culture,the representative " Zhen" construction words are selected to analyze the Zhen Bu culture and ethical and moral culture contained in the " Zhen" and "Zhen" construction words.Finally,the culture contained in " Zhen" and its construction words is expounded from the perspective of ancient classics.