The Evolution Of The Rural Land Policy Of The Communist Party Of China During The New Democratic Revolution And Its Contemporary Enlightenment

After the Opium War,facing the situation of internal and external troubles,advanced intellectuals began to actively explore the new path of China's development.The spread of Marxism and the victory of the October Revolution pointed out a new direction for China's development.Starting with the May 4th movement,the new democratic revolution began under the leadership of our party.During this period,the Communist Party of China established a rural revolutionary base area,opened up a revolutionary road of encircling the city in the countryside and seizing power by armed forces,combined Marxism with the actual development of the Chinese revolution,and united the broad masses of farmers to actively join the revolutionary struggle.The central issue of the revolution is the land issue of the peasants.During the evolution of the land policy in this period,our party always centers on the fundamental interests of the peasants,closely connects the land policy with the development situation of the revolution,adjusts and evolves the land policy according to the changes of the main contradictions and the changes of the main hostile forces,and further unites the most extensive forces Joining in the revolutionary struggle solved the resistance and difficulties encountered in the development of the revolution in various periods,reflected the wisdom of our party in the revolutionary struggle,and finally won the victory of the new democratic revolution.First of all,this paper analyzes the basis of the evolution of our party's land policy in the new democratic revolution period,and analyzes the background and premise of the evolution of our party's land policy from three aspects: the realistic basis,the theoretical basis and the historical basis.On the premise of exploring the basis of development,this paper analyzes the evolution process of our party's land policy in this revolutionary period,with the four development stages of the great revolution,the land revolution,the Anti Japanese War and the liberation war as the time line to clarify the overall context of the development and evolution of our party's land policy,and analyzes the background and specific process of the evolution of land policy in each stage Process and the effect of implementation.At last,it analyzes the significance of our party's land policy evolution in the period of new democratic revolution and Its Enlightenment to the development of agriculture,rural areas,farmers and the reform of rural land system in contemporary China.During this period,the evolution of our party's land policy effectively promoted the process of victory of the revolution.At the same time,it accumulated rich experience for our party's rural work after the founding of the people's Republic of China,and also promoted the process of Sinicization of Marxism.Under the condition of contemporary social development,rural land policy is still of great significance to social development and national progress.In the reform of rural land policy,first of all,it should be based on the innovation and development of the working methods of the rural masses in the new era,reflecting the important position of the rural masses.Second,we must serve our party's central tasks and uphold its leadership.Third,we should promote the development of the strategy of Rural Revitalization and the modernization of agriculture and rural areas.