Research On Negri's Theory Of Immaterial Labor

The process of the formation of human beings and human society has always been accompanied by labor.In the process of labor,human life,reproduction and evolution have been realized.The key to why humans are different from animals is that humans can carry out active labor.It is this special skill that allows humans to enter the age of civilization.Labor creates extremely rich material and spiritual information for humans.The rapid development of society has created extremely rich wealth for human society.The philosophers have not stopped thinking about and researching labor issues.From the great philosopher Plato in ancient Greece to Aristotle,Hegel and Marx,they analyzed labor issues from different angles,and Relevant theories are put forward from the perspective of philosophical and economic thinking,which demonstrates the importance philosophers attach to labor issues,and at the same time flashes the wisdom and personal charm of philosophers in labor issues.Labor theory is not static,and changes constantly with the development of society.In the ancient world,labor was a slave-specific feature.In classical political economy,Marx studied labor issues and proposed the concepts of alienated labor and labor liberation.Baudrillard put forward the theory of production illusions,the theory of labor tools proposed by Habermas,etc.,which fully reflects the different philosophers 'labor viewpoints in different historical eras.The philosophers deeply analyzed the changes in labor production methods,let us Fully recognized the characteristics of material labor and non-material labor.In the process of exploring the transformation of a new labor mode,an in-depth analysis of the historical knowledge background is required,but the analysis of labor and material labor involves multiple aspects,and it is impossible to cover everything.A systematic understanding of this aspect can improve A good study of the concept and connotation of intangible labor.American scholar Michael Hart and Italian scholar Antonio Negri's "Empire-The Political Order of Globalization" elaborated on the concept of intangible labor,which aroused widespread concern in academia.Marx clearly stated in the Communist Manifesto that the ghost of communism wanders in Europe He believes that the ghost of communism should be on a global scale Wander inside.Industrialized mass production has enabled the capitalist society to develop rapidly.The capitalist society has rapidly entered the empire stage.The bourgeoisie and capital have used all means to rule all mankind.This rule is not only reflected in the rule of life in all areas,but also in Domination of human consciousness and desire.Under this kind of rule,the ghost of communism has also undergone profound changes,and the scope of the proletariat has been further expanded.As long as those who belong to the capital exploitation and domination belong to the proletariat,it is necessary to reanalyze the proletariat 's solar terms.Judge its connotation,analyze its composition,and discuss its future development.Marx 's search for the potential of revolution in the field of labor and finding a path to liberation have a profound impact on Negri.Negri analyzes the related issues in the field of labor on the basis of inheriting the idea and clearly points out that the reason The key to the emergence of social imbalance lies in the kingdom of production,which can resist imperial power and even replace it [Antonnio Negri is generally translated as Antonio Negri due to the influence of the translation of "Empire".Michael Hart also conducted an in-depth analysis of this,and clearly pointed out that the new image of the mainland proletariat is real,and the true state of its existence can be seen from the contemporary labor form and labor classification.Some scholars believe that the focus of analysis should be on the non-material level of productive labor in the process of studying the way and potential of mass existence.This view is obviously wrong and does not fully reflect the subjectivity of mass labor.No matter from the perspective of the development of productive forces or from the perspective of resistance to imperial rights,intangible labor cannot be placed at the center of the empire.Only labor can produce the power to resist imperial power and promote the rapid development of productive forces,Intangible labor and its hegemony To a certain extent,it has promoted the development of the global economy.Negri was deeply influenced by Marx's capitalist ideas and emphasized that the prerequisite for proletarian liberation was the development of capitalist society.It can be seen that Negri's discussion of intangible labor can better understand the essence of contemporary capitalism and the new situation of labor,and at the same time can fully demonstrate the development of the proletariat era.