Armed Force?Regime And The Masses:the Research On The Establishment Of Anti-Japanese Base Areas In Qin Country,Shanxi Province(1937-1939)

Public mobilization,the promotion of democracy and the economic construction is mainly carried out in the county in the context of war.The social changes in the base areas are also mainly reflected in the relatively independent counties.As a result,by observing Anti-Japanese base area in a county area will be able to reflect the creation of the Anti-Japanese base area in more detail.This article mainly focuses on Qin county in Shanxi province.Qin county is located in the Jindongnan region,known as the gateway of Jizhou and the throat of Luze.So,it has been a land of military contention since ancient times.Since the Republic of China,Baijin road runs through the north and south of Qin county and Qinwu highway runs through the east and west.The convenient transportation makes the geographical location of Qin county more and more important.With the Fist Dare-to-die corp entered Qin county,especially after the establishment of the Anti-Japanese regime and groups in Qin county,Qin county became the command center,the political center and the main military supply area in the Jindongnan region.At the same time,the important geographical location also made Qin county become a gathering place of many forces such as the Kuomintang government,Yanxishan and the Japanese army.The Sacrifice League,Dare-to-die corps,Anti-Japanese regime and other forces launch a game,so that it make the creation process of the Anti-Japanese base area in Qin county is unique.This paper attempts to establish the Anti-Japanese base area of Qin County in the establishment process,and explore which conditions contribute to the establishment of the Anti Japanese base area.Armed forces are the guarantee for the creation of Anti-Japanese base areas.The first part focuses on the Anti Japanese armed forces,which is divided into three sections to carefully comb the process of the entry,development and struggle of the armed forces.It can be found that the entry of the army enabled the party to quickly establish a firm foothold in Qin county,ensuring the establishment of the Anti-Japanese regime and enabling it to carry out the work of opening up Anti-Japanese base areas from top to bottom.The regime is the core of the creation of the Anti-Japanese base areas.With second part of the old regime transformationprocess of Qin county as the starting point,combing the Anti-Japanese regime in the implementation of policy measures and to develop the united front,on the basis of internal struggle,can be found that compared with the old regime,the Anti-Japanese regime actively organized and developed economic and cultural undertakings of Anti-Japanese base areas and fight against hindering the Anti-Japanese forces.It make people have a reliable guarantee,give instructions to carry out the core of leadership,effectively led to the development of Anti-Japanese base areas.The masses are the foundation of the creation of the Anti-Japanese base areas.On the basis of careful combing political mobilization and mass Anti-Japanese and national salvation groups of Qin county,can be found that on the basis of mass mobilization,the struggle of the masses gradually became a led and concentrated struggle.It give full play to the people's strength,so that the establishment of the Anti-Japanese base areas has a solid and powerful foundation.In the process of the establishment of the Anti-Japanese base area,the armed forces,the regime and the masses interlinked with each other and contributed to the establishment of the Anti-Japanese base area.