Research On The Access Regulation Of Online Car-hailing Services In China

The sharing economy has led to the fair,democratic and general benefits of the Internet,resulting in a fundamental change in the transfer of property rights and intellectual property rights,the decision-making mechanism and the rules of the game.The sharing economy represented by online car-hailing services through the deep excavation and application of large data,integrate all kinds of urban traffic resources,intelligently match supply and demand,improve total efficiency,save social cost,make traffic travel more efficient and orderly.However,a large number of drivers and vehicles influx,service capacity is uneven,so that the industry integrity risk and security risks coexist.So after the entry into the regulatory gap and exploration period,the state finally issued the " Online car-hailing services management interim measures",which marks the establishment of the online car-hailing services legal status.In terms of access regulation,the vehicles and personnel of enterprise platform and access platform are required to obtain the administrative permission system,and the right of specific admittance rules are devolved to local governments,which indicates that the government has begun to regulate the access to the network.Later,the city also according to the situation of the city made the urban online car-hailing services management measures,including access threshold,access procedures,access supervision and inspection work.But in the real life,there are some problems in the implementation of the management rules of the network booking taxis,mainly in the following three aspects:first,the establishment of the threshold of access is not reasonable,certain access regulations are too harsh;second,the admission process is lagging,the access procedure is not streamlined and efficient;third,after the approval of the follow-up supervision work did not keep up,There are still some deficiencies in law enforcement investigation,there is a regulatory gap.Based on this,the Government should improve its access supervision to the online car-hailing services from the following aspects:first,balancing the interests of all parties,setting reasonable admittance threshold,preventing the monopoly of the enterprise while guaranteeing the safety and quality of the human vehicle;second,using Network information technology to optimize access procedures and improve access efficiency,Emphasis on decentralization and service;third,cooperate with enterprise platform,strengthen the law enforcement and supervision work beforehand,in the matter,afterwards;Finally,with an open and inclusive mentality,we encourage the online car-hailing industry to serve the people's livelihood and take the road of diversification.Under the background of innovation-driven development and "Internet +" action plan,"Internet + Share Economy" industry will be more prosperous.And how to help the sharing economy on a compliance track,in accordance with the healthy and orderly pace of development,this test the government's ability to access supervision,test whether the regulator and the market can find a proper cooperative governance model,but also test the management of the government wisdom,look forward to the future with a unique advantage of the "Internet + Share Economy "to maximize the effectiveness of resource allocation,accelerate the development of new economy.