Research On Market Access Conditions Of Online Car Hailing In China

Online car-hailing,the acronym of online taxi reservation,is one of the emerging industries in the era of high-speed development of the Internet.Online car-hailing originated in the sharing economy.The sharing economy relies on the third-party network platform,temporarily transfers the right to use idle resources in society to those in need,and by increasing the utilization rate of idle assets in order to bring into play its neglected value.So as to ensure the sustainable development of social economy.The operation mode of online car-hailing is to make use of the information network technology to provide convenient travel for people,mainly rely on the Internet platform to analyze big data,provide the passenger's travel demand to the car owner,and realize the point-to-point transportation.The mode of transportation.In 2012,net hailing car entered our country market for the first time.DiDi,Shenzhou chauffeured car and many other taxi-hailing software were launched one after another in 2014.So far only four years,but it has brought great convenience to people to travel,it can improve the efficiency of taxi,and through the use of some coupons to reduce the cost of taxi ride.All you need to do is download a ride-hailing software similar to DiDi on your phone,which is convenient and quick,so many people set up online car-hailing as the first choice for travel.However,due to the lack of relevant legal provisions in the early stage of the development of online car-hailing,the legalization of car-hailing in China was at one time controversial.On July 28,16,the Ministry of Transport,together with the Ministry of Public Security and six other ministries,jointly issued the interim measures for the Administration of online booking Taxi Operations and Services(hereinafter referred to as the "interim measures")after the first legalization of online car-hailing in China.On the Internet car-hailing market access conditions system has also caused widespread concern of the society.Secondly,the market access conditions of online car-hailing belong to the scope of administrative license adjustment.The main body of the interim measures is seven ministries and ministries,so it is a department regulation.According to the provisions of articles 14 to 17 of the Administrative license Law of our country,the subject of the establishment of the administrative license of our country should be the law,administrative regulations or local regulations,and the provincial-level regulations may set up temporary administrative licenses.And the department regulation does not have the power to set the administrative license,so the interim measures have the suspicion of illegal license.In addition,implementation rules formulated by localities in the form of regulations based on local realities,although they have the power to establish temporary administrative permits,are implemented at the time of implementation In general,more than two years,and in the form of other normative documents,the rules do not have the authority to permit.Because the industry is too novel and special,there is no ready-made regulation for reference at the beginning of the regulation.Many regulations are made according to the regulatory mechanism of the traditional cruise taxi industry.In the end,traditional cruise taxi and online car-hailing are two different modes of operation,and there are certain competition relations.In order to protect the development of traditional taxi industry,This reference to the norms will inevitably lead to the development of the Internet car-hailing market to a certain extent.With regard to the existing problems in the system of market access conditions for online car-hailing,we should start from studying the norms related to online car-hailing,so this article will take the interim measures as the starting point,and combine the specific implementation rules formulated by governments of various localities.Understand the current situation of the norms,from the central legislation and local legislation from the two levels of comparative analysis of China's current online carhailing market access conditions system problems,from the theoretical analysis of the reasons for the existence of the problems.And targeted to find specific solutions.The market access condition system of online car-hailing includes the access of network platform,the access of driver and the admission of vehicle.In this paper,the problem of driver access and vehicle access is mainly studied.