The Policy Research Of Online Car-hailing Services From The Perspective Of Government Regulation

The rapid development of Internet technology has spawned a "sharing economy"boom,promoting the development of online car-hailing services.Our country's online car-hailing business is started in the Internet booking taxi.In essence,they belong to two different industries.The competition between them also caused widespread social discussion.Online car-hailing services' problem is unfair competition in the market demand and balance.But on a deeper level is under the background of "Interne +" sharing the conflict between the economy and government regulatory original way.A link of traditional and modern new regulation model is needing for regulation.This is the test of the government's wisdom,and the chance of administrative reform.Foreign governments' regulation for online car-hailing services is very tortuous.At the early stage,let it develop without any regulation.In the medium term,a total ban on it.Finally,the Government formed a scientific system of constraints.On July 27,2016,our government enacted The business service management interim measures of Online Car-hailing Services.This means that the central government approved online car-hailing services' legal status.The government regulation for online car-hailing services began to tend to the execution of the stage.Since October 2016,In major cities across the country have introduced a local regulation policy.Each local online car-hailing services due to differences in their respective actual situation,obvious different in loose extent,there are two problems:First of all,the concept of regulation is lagging.Concept is still the passive control,and lack of initiative leading,only in a short period of time to solve the existing problems,objectively the government regulation has been lagging.Secondly,the regulation method exists the phenomenon of path dependence.Local government mechanical execution for the above models and pricing of the taxi,sank into the path dependence of regulation means,is not a new method of the emerging industry,mainly reflected in the platform access,personnel vehicle access,content such as operating behavior comply with the rules of the cruising taxi.Based on this,this study believe that the government regulation online car-hailing services should be improved from three aspects.The government should be starting from the overall reform of the public transport industry.The government should get rid of path dependence,too.Policy should give priority to in order to safeguard,intervention is complementary.Secondly,the introduction of multiple subject interactive mechanism.The government and market play each proper role,To get the opportunity to participate in the management of social organization.Finally,The government should use scientific means to achieve their goals,to promote the healthy development of the industry.