Research On The Development And Construction Of Hei Longjiang Reclamation Area Before And After The Founding Of The People's Republic Of China (1947-1957)

Development and construction of Hei Longjiang land reclamation area is an important part of modern agriculture development in China.Under the leadership of the communist party of China,Hei longjiang land reclamation area experienced the arduous and tortuous progress from creating the first state-owned machinery farms to becoming Chinese important commodity grain base.From the history of the development and construction of Hei Longjiang land reclamation area before and after the founding of the PRC,this paper tried to show the historical background in this period,and revealed the historical inevitability of development and construction of Hei Longjiang land reclamation area before and after the founding of the PRC.At the same time,it combed the development process,characteristics and achievements of Hei Longjiang land reclamation area before and after the founding of the PRC,and explored the source of “Bei Dahuang spirit”,and summarized the historical significance and the contemporary enlightenment of Hei Longjiang land reclamation area before and after the founding of the PRC.Hei Longjiang land reclamation area has favorable climatic conditions,fertile soil,abundant water resources,flat and open land,and abundant natural resources due to its geographical location.It provides a suitable natural environment for the development and construction of the reclamation area.The geographical position didn't be developed until to qing dynasty shunzhi years.So,it retained the original ecological environment.However,after shunzhi years,it was valued due to the invasion of Russia.The historical basic of the development and construction of land reclamation area was established by the reclamation movement during the period of the republic of China,immigration policy of the Japanese invasion,and so on.The establishment of the northeast revolutionary base after the victory of the Anti-Japanese War,the founding of the state farm of the Soviet union and the cultivation of the south mud bay made a joint effort to create the historical significance of Hei Longjiang reclamation area.From 1947 to 1957,Hei Longjiang land reclamation area initially formed in modern agricultural reclamation area after a difficult start,the steady development,the three period of five year plan,as the characteristics of modern agriculture agricultural areas.It had the following characteristics: “multi-channel army reclamation farms”,“production and construction”,“using means to reclaim and produce”.At the same time,it also obtained a series of outstanding achievements,such as the formation of state farms group,“Bei Dahuang spirit” and so on.It became the history for the development and construction of Hei Longjiang land reclamation area before and after the founding of the PRC.However,it is not only the history,but also the important historical significance and the value of time.On the side of history,it laid the foundation for the development of Hei Longjiang land reclamation area,provided the talent guarantee for the Hei Longjiang agricultural reclamation,and provided living environments for the various resettlement personnel;On the side of today,it provided experiences for the independent innovation of land reclamation,modern agriculture by science and technology development.And,It contributed to Chinese dream of Chinese ethnic peoples great rejuvenation.