Marxist People's Subject Thought And Its Development In China

Marxist people's subject thought is an important content of marxist historical materialism.The formation of this thought enriches the basic content of marxist philosophy,provides important theoretical guidance for the proletarian revolution,and also provides practical guidance for the construction of socialist country.At each stage of China's revolution,reform and construction,the Communist Party of China(CPC)has absorbed the essence of marxist thought on the subject of the people,combined with China's actual development,constantly innovated the theory of the subject of the people,and endowed the subject of the people with the connotation and characteristics of The Times.In the new era,the marxist idea of people's subject is still playing a theoretical guiding role,providing a guide for China to move closer to the center of the world stage in the 21 st century.This paper expounds the basic content of marxist people's subject thought,studies its development clue,studies its historical process and development law in China,and explores its development prospect for the future construction of socialism with Chinese characteristics in the 21 st century.This paper,excluding the introduction,is divided into four chapters:The first chapter mainly introduces the main content and development of Marx's thought on the subject of the people.Marx's views on the subject of the people are mainly reflected in his works during the 1840 s and 1850 s.Starting from his several classic works,this paper expounds Marx's understanding of people's subjectivity and summarizes his views that the masses are the subjects of history,labor practice and value enjoyment.Secondly,it summarizes the development of Marx's people's subject thought,including Lenin's understanding of Marx's people's subject thought and its practice in Russia,and Chinese marxists' inheritance and innovation of Marx's people's subject thought in China's socialist construction.The second chapter mainly introduces the basic clue of sinicization of marxist people's subject thought.This chapter mainly discusses the development of the people's subject thought according to the different periods of China's socialist construction.First of all,it expounds the basic understanding of the thought of the people's subject by the party central committee with MAO zedong as the core.Secondly,it introduces the viewpoints of Deng xiaoping theory on the people's subject thought in the construction and development of socialism with Chinese characteristics,the important thought of "three represents" and the people's subject thought contained in the scientific development concept,including the latest achievements of the people's subject thought in xi jinping thought on socialism with Chinese characteristics for a new era.The third chapter mainly introduces the important elaboration of Xi jinping thought on the subject of the people.After the 18 th national congress of the CPC,"people's dominant position" and "people's center" have become frequent keywords in the governance of our party,and some policies and measures adopted have always been centered on the theme of "people".This chapter studies the main viewpoints and characteristics of The Times of xi jinping's important discourse on the subject of the people,as well as the theoretical and practical value of these important discourse in the contemporary era.The fourth chapter mainly introduces the prospect of China's development in the 21 st century.In the 21 st century,China,with rapid and stable economic development and full swing of comprehensive reform and opening up,has gradually approached the center of the world stage and provided Chinese solutions to the problems of human development.China of these achievements attributed to insist on marxism people's main body thought,therefore,in such a background,the further development of socialism with Chinese characteristics,still need the guidance of marxism people's main body thought,the thought will be fundamental to achieve the goal of socialist modernization and task value,is the guide of China approached the center stage.