| Based on the JiaRong Tibetan settlements habitat iconic symbol of the upper reaches of MinJiang River as the research object,the application of environmental science and geography-the humanities such as multi-disciplinary theories and methods,from the aspect of material culture and non-material culture's perspective,the systemic study on Tibetan settlements habitat trademark symbols,focuses on establish a list of symbols,building symbols spectrum and analyze its risk.The main research contents of this paper include:(1)Types and lists of iconic symbols in Tibetan settlementsThe symbolic symbols of the habitat of Tibetan settlements can be divided into material cultural symbols and non-material cultural symbols.Among them,material and cultural symbols include: historical relics,historical buildings,human cultural sites;(2)immaterial cultural symbols include folk customs,folk literature,traditional singing and dancing,traditional drama,traditional sports,traditional art,traditional skills,traditional medicine and taboos.2)According to the types of iconic symbols,field research and statistical analysis based on 500 questionnaires(419 valid questionnaires)were used to find out the background of iconic symbols of Tibetan settlements and refine the list.(2)Pedigree of iconic symbols of Tibetan settlementsPedigree refers to the system formed by things of historical origin.The pedigree of symbolic symbols in this paper is a system established according to the historical origin of symbolic symbols and the internal logic connection.Based on the list of iconic symbols in the habitat of Tibetan settlements,the symbolic elements are systematically classified according to the three sub-categories of historical and cultural value,artistic appreciation value and scientific investigation value,so as to establish the structural correlation of the iconic symbols in the habitat of Tibetan settlements and establish the pedigree of iconic symbols in the habitat of Tibetan settlements.(3)Quantitative analysis of iconic symbols of settlementsBased on geographical detector,the correlation degree of each symbol element is analyzed quantitatively.The results showed that: 1)in the clothing category,the correlation between women's boots and men's boots was the highest,and the interaction value was 0.97;2)the correlation between yak meat and bacon in the diet was the highest,and the interaction value was 0.91.3)the correlation between the stone house and the diaolou in the building is the highest,and the interaction value is 0.94;4)in religious belief,the correlation between the prayer flag and the warp wheel is the largest,and the interactive value is 0.91;5)the correlation degree between guozhuang and song and dance music in entertainment and entertainment is the highest,and the interactive value is 0.92;6)in marriage and funeral,the matching of affinities and love is the most correlated,and the interaction value is 0.91;7)the correlation between paying attention to reputation and respecting white yak in custom festivals is the largest,and the interactive value is 0.92;8)the correlation between panax notoginseng and pulse examination in medicine and health is the largest,and the interactive value is 0.95;9)the correlation between Tibetan carpets and tents in handicrafts is the highest,and the interaction value is 0.91.The correlation between the above symbols superimposed on each other in various elements is the highest,indicating that this symbol has a high explanatory power in ethnic symbols.(4)Endangered list of iconic symbols of Tibetan settlementsUsing the factors and differentiation detection module of geographical detector,the order of inheritance degree of the endangered list is defined as follows :1)in clothing,> ivory ring gold felt hat > chu ba;2)in the building: > exhibition room of > museum of intangible cultural heritage;3)in sports and entertainment: run horses pick up hada > run horses archery urdo;4)in marriage funeral: scatter money > burial;5)in the custom festival: don't eat fish > flower festival > horse racing festival > on the nine festival;6)in medicine and health: medical bath method,> acupuncture method,> cholerate,> urine diagnosis;7)in hand in the arts and crafts: apron > Tibet wool > hair pocket inheriting the order shows that inheritance degree is lower,the greater the risk... |
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