Research On The Cultivation Strategy Of Urban Community Residents'ecological Literacy Under The Background Of Ecological Community Establishment

he report of the 19 th National Congress of the Communist Party of China pointed out that socialism with Chinese characteristics has entered a new era,the main contradictions of society have changed,and the people have placed higher demands on a better life.It is pointed out that it is necessary to speed up the reform of the ecological civilization system,promote ecological development,and create a ecological community.The cultivation of urban residents' ecological literacy is an inherent requirement for the creation of ecological communities.At present,the ecological literacy of community residents has been greatly improved in terms of ecological cognition and ecological ethics.The ecological emotion and ecological practice still need to be further strengthened.In general,the improvement and improvement of residents' ecological literacy largely affect the ecological community.Create and build ecological civilization in China.Cultivating and improving the ecological literacy of urban residents has important theoretical and practical significance for creating ecological communities,practicing green development,and building ecological civilization.In this context,this paper studies the countermeasures for the cultivation of urban residents' ecological literacy in the process of ecological community creation.It has conducted a questionnaire survey on the ecological literacy of many urban community residents,pointing out that the current community residents are worthy of recognition in terms of ecological literacy.Analyze its existing problems,sort out the reasons behind it,and focus on the countermeasures for the cultivation of urban residents' ecological literacy in the context of green community creation.The first part,first of all,discusses the meaning of ecological community,the connotation and main components of ecological literacy.Finally,the relationship between the creation of ecological communities and the cultivation of residents' ecological literacy is discussed.The second part mainly discusses the principles and methods of ecological literacy cultivation of community residents.In the third part,through the questionnaire survey,the current situation of the ecological literacy of the community residents was analyzed,and the existing problems and causes were analyzed.Understand the current situation of community residents in ecological knowledge,ecological ethics,ecological emotions,ecological behaviors,etc.The survey found that the current community residents have certain ecological knowledge,with certain ecological sensitivity and basic ecological ethics.At the same time,it is also found that community residents have a lack of initiative in the study of ecological knowledge,a weak sense of ecological responsibility,and a weak ability to practice ecological behavior.From the organizational factors,cultural environment factors,and personal thought factors,the reasons for the problems of ecological literacy of community residents are analyzed.The fourth part discusses the countermeasures for the cultivation of urban residents' ecological literacy under the background of ecological community creation.This is the focus of this paper.First of all,from the perspective of institutional construction,the recommendations are given,including the improvement of community organization management model,the construction of residents' participation mechanism,and the establishment of a green volunteer selection system.Secondly,the countermeasures are given from the perspective of ecological literacy education,including the government's leading role.Role,strengthen public opinion education,build community-school ecological education cooperation mechanism,build an "Internet +" ecological literacy education platform;Third,give countermeasures from the environmental and cultural perspective,create a good community ecological culture atmosphere,including strengthening the community Environmental construction,enriching the cultural activities of ecological communities,and developing green culture with community characteristics;finally,giving countermeasures from a personal perspective to guide residents to develop a healthy and ecological lifestyle,including supporting ecological travel,encouraging ecological consumption,and advocating low Three aspects of carbon life.