Ecological Perspective Of Rural Community Developments

Rural area is the base of town development,industrial growth,human civilization in our country,which bears long history culture and abundant natural ecological resources of our country,and maintains Chinese nation’s "homesickness",as well as is imprinting of the social development.The existing rural development model has failed to effectively solve the coordinated problem between rural development and ecological protection,and the rural planning with the core of economic development has led to the gradual destruction of rural ecology.From the perspective of ecology,rural community construction should be carried out,so rural area should not only become the hinterland of economic development,but also become a sustainable ecological,living and production space with the main body of farmers.The paper is divided into four parts.The first part is related theoretical research.Firstly,this paper analyzes the ecological theory and the ecological community research at home and abroad,to abstract the definition,connotation and characteristics of the ecological community.Then the background and connotation of community construction are analyzed to obtain the influences of the rural residents ’ cognition on the community construction,which lays the solid theoretical foundation for the discussion of the construction of rural community.The second part is the analysis and refinement.It analyzes the promotion mechanism of the beautiful rural construction and community development in Fujian Province,and describes the building mechanism of rural community construction.The present situation and existing problems of the construction of the beautiful rural areas is expounded,and then the necessity and feasibility of constructing community from the perspective of ecology are illustrated here.This part also explains how the ecological countryside meets the needs of its development and the ecological development,and what aspects of the rural communities are affected,then and the necessity of constructing the ecological community is obtained.The third part of is about citing cases to verify.It cites the United States,Japan and Taiwan community ecological construction,and introduces ecological community construction of Gutian County Village in Fujian province in detail.Through the research and survey on the cognitive behavior of villagers,explore the ways of improving ecological education to increase community’s ecological cognitive ability,which will be helpful for rural community residents to participate in community affairs.The fourth part is about the research resolution,the achievements of the relevant examples at home and abroad are concluded objectively.The mechanism of rural community construction is analyzed and the relationship of the rural ecological value,the ecological cognition promotion,the community cognition promotion and the community development is expounded,and the long-term mechanism of drawing attention to the rural ecology,the eco-industry support,the eco-environment education and the community is summarized.