The Study On Lenin 's Maintaining Central Authority Thought

To realize the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation,since the 18 th national congress of the CPC,the CPC central committee has attached greater importance to upholding the party's leadership and maintaining the authority of the CPC central committee.Upholding the party's leadership and the authority of the party central committee is conducive to maintaining the purity and revolutionary nature of the party,strengthening the party's mass base,and advancing China's reform and opening up.Besides,it is crucial to the goal of achieving two hundred years of struggle.China is a neighbour of Russia and national conditions of the two countries are similar.The similarity determines that the party building thought of Bolshevik political party with Lenin as its core has an important reference value to the party building of China.Lenin was the founder of the new proletarian political party and the leader of the Russian proletarian revolution and socialist construction.Lenin led the Russian proletarian revolution to victory and promoted the establishment of the Russian socialist system by creating a new proletarian political party.In the course of the establishment of the new proletarian political party,Lenin's thought of maintaining the authority of the central government is an indispensable and important factor for the victory of the Russian proletarian revolution and the smooth development of the socialist construction.The maintenance of the central authority thought is Lenin's inheritance and development of Marx and Engels' related thoughts,the product of Russia's specific natural conditions,production and life style,and certain cultural and psychological conditions,and the need of the development of Russian social practice.Lenin's thought maintenance of the central authority was through germination,formation and maturity.It formed some thoughts: maintenance of central authority requires adhering to the party's absolute leadership of revolution and construction;maintenance of central authority needs to keep the authority of the central within the party and keep the leader authority maintenance;maintenance of central authority needs to carry out the central party committee's decision-making as the main content of thought.Lenin established the leading position of the party in revolution and construction by establishing the Russian social democratic labor party.By establishing the party's leading organizations at all levels,the authority of the CPC central committee within the party has been established.To promote and maintain the authority of party leader,establishing inspection and supervision organizations can maintain the purity and advancement of communists;he implemented central policy through opposing faction activities;he promoted the implementation of maintaining the authority of the central government through maintaining the unity of the authority of the central government and opposing the personality cult and other measures.Lenin's thought of maintaining central authority inherited and developed Marx and Engels' thought of maintaining central authority,and promoted the practical development of Russian democratic revolution and socialist construction,which has important theoretical and practical significance.Lenin's thought of maintaining the authority of the central government also has certain limitations of time.There is the deficiency of maintaining the authority of the central government and the construction of inner-party democracy system,and the regret that the standard of distinguishing the normal democracy and faction activities within the party has not been established.However,these deficiencies could not cover the historical value of Lenin's thought of maintaining central authority under the conditions of that time.Lenin maintenance central authority thought in the building of socialism with Chinese characteristics is of great enlightening significance,which inspires us to learn more the theory of Marxism for strengthening the thought consensus of central authority;to improve democratic centralism which provide protection of the central authority's organization security;to strictly abide by the party's political discipline and rules for providing political guarantee to maintain the central authority;to strengthen the party's style construction for keeping the central authority to build mass base.