Lenin's Thoughts On The Leadership Role Of The Proletarian Party

From the late 19th century to the early 20th century,capitalism entered the era of imperialism and Tsarist Russia became the meeting point of many conflicts.In this international and domestic context,Lenin created the Russian proletarian party.On the basis of a profound understanding of Marx and Engels' theories on the leadership role of the proletarian party and on the requirements of the times and the actual situation in Russia,Lenin conducted an exploration of the theory and practice of the party's leadership and formed the leading role of a proletarian party Marxism has been enriched and developed.From the time of the Russian revolution or the period of socialist construction,Lenin consistently advocated upholding the Party's leading position among the proletariat and the working masses and advocated the party's leading role.Earlier in his party's founding,Lenin pointed out that "giving us a revolutionary organization"can completely overthrow the tsar's autocratic rule.After the victory of the October Revolution and the seizure of power,Soviet Russia faced the imperialist blockade and the destruction of the remnants of domestic capitalism.Lenin realized in practice that the original assumption of Marx and Engels-that after the proletariat gained power Into the "transitory" transitional period,the trend of demise of the country and political parties during this period-did not become a reality.The attacks by the reactionary forces at home and abroad on the Soviet government require strengthening the dictatorship of the proletariat.Lenin also realized that "a party that has not been iron-tempered in the struggle can not achieve the dictatorship of the proletariat." He said that during the period of the new economic policy,the proletarian party must formulate a new policy and proceed with the task of "managing the country." Only by upholding the party's leadership can the new economic policy of Russia become "a socialist Russia."This paper studies and analyzes Lenin's thought on the leadership role of the proletarian party.The content includes:We must uphold the Party's leadership over state power,economic work,cultural and educational work,legal construction,trade unions and other mass organizations.Lenin's thinking emphasizes:(1)Marxism must be emphasized and scientific practice guided;(2)Wrong ideological trends must be opposed and guidance should be guided by a correct program and line;(3)Party organization and discipline must be adhered to(4)The Party must keep in close touch with the masses,learn from the power of the masses and develop the cause of the proletariat.Lenin's ideas on the leadership role of the proletarian party enriched and developed Marx's and Engels' theory of the leadership role of the party;the establishment of the Russian Bolshevik Party and the establishment of the Soviet Union's socialist cause;played a guiding role in the Comintern and Communist Party building in various countries.It is of great significance for the CPC to strengthen its leading role in the cause of socialism with Chinese characteristics.