The Research Of Yuan Shikai's Constitutional Establishment And Implementation

The late Qing Dynasty and the early Republic of China were important transitional historical periods in the history of China's rapid changes.From feudal autocracy to democratic republican system,the most crucial thing was to focus on the constitution,starting with the introduction of the Western Constitution,the constitutional monarchy and the revolutionaries completely studying the West.The constitutional principles have been on the stage of history.The constitutional consciousness of some advanced figures began to awaken,and the constitution of the monarchy of the tyrannical monarchy,to the proposal of the country of complete republicanism,is the main theme of this stage.Among them,Yuan Shikai's constitutional blueprint and conception and the efforts made for the implementation of the Constitution have had a profound impact on the changes in the entire modern Chinese society in the late Qing Dynasty and the future.The process illustrates the good constitutional text towards political life,it is also needed for a good constitutional implementation environment.In addition to the politicians who want to take the lead in respecting the Constitution and activities under the framework of the Constitution,there must be a mature constitutional culture and a peaceful,stable and developing international environment.In the five years of Yuan Shikai's reign in the early Republic of China,he gradually lost his credibility and fell into the trap of Tacitus.In particular,Yuan Shikai's imperialism directly slid to the abyss of history,providing a particularly typical counterexample to the latecomers.Since then,no one has ever dared to call the emperor,contrary to the wishes of the people,against the historical trend,and utterly called the emperor.Compared with the Revolution of 1911,the concept of republicanism has further penetrated the hearts of the people.The historical process of the constitution in the early years of the Republic of China shows that the static constitutional text enters the operation of actual political life,not a one-night process,nor can it be achieved by one person's efforts alone.The implementation of dynamic constitution is a long process.It requires the effective organization of advanced political parties and the leadership of outstanding political leaders.It also requires the constitutional awareness of the broad masses of the people.The history of China's constitution shows that since the founding of the People's Republic of China,the political consultation and the people's congress system have been carried out,and the people's political status has been greatly improved.From the traditional elite politics to the people's true mastery of the country,this is a huge historical leap and also a symbol The process of political civilization has entered a new era.The facts eloquently prove that only the Chinese Communist Party is willing to implement the constitution in a real way.Only the Chinese Communist Party can truly implement the Constitution.This is a historical choice and a choice of the people.The cultivation of constitutional culture is of vital importance to the implementation of the Constitution.The constitutional awareness of the people and the development of the constitutional psychology require good constitutional education and a good constitutional implementation environment that respects the Constitution,advocates the Constitution,and upholds the Constitution in the whole society.