Research On The Worker's Movement In The Jinchaji Revolutionary Base Area During The Anti-japanese War (1937-1945)

The Chinese working class is the leading class of the Chinese revolution,and the revolutionary struggle of the Chinese working class determines China's destiny.The mobilization of the masses of workers into the national revolutionary war is a guarantee for consolidating the anti-Japanese national united front and winning the victory of the war of resistance.Since the outbreak of the comprehensive war of resistance,the Japanese army was anxious to perish China,mobilizing most of its forces to attempt a quick fix.In the moment when the enemy is strong and the country is in danger,how to unite all anti-Japanese forces to carry out the national war of resistance has become a top priority.The CPC Central Committee judged the situation and relied on the work basis and mass base of the party's long-term activities in the Jinchaji area to mobilize the working class and devote itself to the great cause of national independence and people's liberation,and finally achieved a comprehensive victory in the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression.Guided by the theory of Marxist workers' movement,this article explores the anti-Japanese national salvation activities carried out by the CCP's leading workers in the Jinchaji Revolutionary Base Area from 1937 to 1945.The article is divided into five parts.Firstly,it analyzes the historical conditions of the outbreak of the workers' movement in the area.Secondly,from the establishment and reorganization of the trade unions,the outline of the workers' movement,the trade union,was summarized.Thirdly,from the four levels of politics,economy,culture and military,the specific practical activities carried out by the CCP's leading workers are comprehensively discussed.Fourth,based on the analysis of workers' practical activities,the characteristics of the workers' movement are summarized.Finally,it examines the historical significance of the Jinchaji workers' movement and believes that the workers' movement in the Jinchaji revolutionary base area has dealt a heavy blow to the Japanese troops in the Jinchaji region;awakened the people and laid the foundation for the national resistance;it has tempered a large number of labor forces.At the same time,he has accumulated rich experience for the workers' movement in the base areas of the enemy.Guided by the theory of Marxist workers' movement,the thesis is supported by the Shanxi Archives,the existing historical archives of the Shanxi Provincial Library,newspapersand magazines,etc.Using historical research methods and literature research methods to return to historical scenes and deepen historical details.From the social background,organizational structure,specific practical activities,presentation characteristics,and realistic enlightenment of the CCP's workers' movement,we examined the multifaceted aspects of the anti-Japanese national salvation activities of the Jinchaji revolutionary bases in 1937-1945,with a view to reflecting the role of the CCP in the anti-Japanese war.