The Research Of Pengpai's Practice On Promoting The Popularization Of Marxism

Pengpai is the earliest leader of Communist Party of China,the great proletariat revolutionist,the famous leader of Chinese peasant movement and the loyal fighter for communism and at the same time he is also the pioneer to push forward the popularization of communism in the rural area.Based on deeply analyzing the survival status and character traits of rural farmers,Pengpai stepped into the mass public with a civilian pasture,pushed forward the popularization of Marxism through various methods and finally gained the recognition of broad masses of the people and made Marxism become the theoretical weapon to lead the masses of the people to participate in the revolution to resist against the exploiting classes.Pengpai's popularization practice of Marxism in the rural area has an extremely important significance for the establishment of China's first soviet regime at county level——Hailufeng soviet regime and also has the profound reference significance for pushing forward the practice of the popularization of contemporary Marxism and is worthy to be researched deeply.The author undertakes the carding and concluding on the related contents in a large number of literature and researches the practice of Pengpai to push forward the popularization of Marxism comparably systematically through applying the methods such as literature research method,analytic induction,combination of theory and practice and so on.The full text is divided into five chapters: The first chapter researches the ideological basis of Pengpai's pushing forward the popularization of Marxism.The ideological basis of Pengpai's pushing forward the popularization of Marxism includes two aspects,the first aspect is the brilliant exposition of Marxism classic writer on the popularization of Marxism and the viewpoints of earliest leaders of Communist Party of China about the popularization of Marxism and the second aspect is Pengpai's personal understandings on China's basic national situations at that time and the farmers.The second chapter researches the historical background of Pengpai's pushing forward the popularization of Marxism.Pengpai pushed forward the popularization of Marxism in the 1920 s in the rural area,the advanced intellectuals at that time had begun to propagate Marxism in China,China's revolution is also in full swing and the revolution in Hailufeng area even may broke out at any moment.The third chapter researches the practice progress of Pengpai's pushing forward the popularization of Marxism.The thesis uses the time as the clue to card Pengpai's practice to push forward the popularization of Marxism in the three major periods of time including the period of time from the time after Pengpai returned back to China to the time before Pengpai launched the peasant movement,the period of time from the time of Pengpai's launching the peasant movement to the time of the failure of the Great Revolution and the period of time from the time of the failure of the Great Revolution to the Agrarian Revolution period.From then we can see that the practice of Pengpai to push forward the popularization of Marxism had made remarkable progress both in the contents and in the methods.The fourth chapter researches the significance and fundamental experiences of Pengpai's pushing forward the popularization of Marxism.The practice of Pengpai's pushing forward the popularization of Marxism has the profound significance both in Hailufeng area and in the whole China and his practice not only makes the ideological awareness of the objects of popularization be enhanced substantially,makes the degree of social organization be constantly strengthened,makes local revolutionary struggle constantly deepen and also unveils the preclude of national peasant movement,promotes the establishment of China's first soviet regime at county level and enriches and develops the peasant propaganda work theory of Communist Party of China.During the practices of Pengpai's pushing forward the popularization of Marxism there are many experiences to be worthy of drawing from and he applies the methods such as popular and easy methods to understand,set an example with his own conduct,promote the individual conversation and speech simultaneously and so on and adequately utilizes the schools,“great banyan”,community,newspapers and periodicals and so on to propagate Marxism.The fifth chapter researches the contemporary inspirations of Pengpai to push forward the popularization of Marxism.Pengpai's practical experiences have profound reference significance for pushing forward the development of the popularization of contemporary Marxism and if we want to do the job of the popularization of Marxism in a down-to-earth manner we must give emphasis on the innovation and reasonable application of the methods,proceed from people's actual conditions and combine the concrete reality to propagate Marxism.Besides,we need to put a special emphasis on the construction of talent contingent.