Marx's View On Social Development And Its Value To Contemporary China

"What is the concept of social development ?how to achieve social development?" are the two fundamental issues that are pursued in Marx's view of social development and in the development of socialist society with Chinese characteristics in the new era.On the basis of analyzing and criticizing capitalist society,Marx clarified the general law of social development and laid a scientific theoretical foundation for social development.Therefore,a more comprehensive grasp of the guiding ideology of Marxism can provide theoretical reference for the social development practice in contemporary China.In addition,a harmonious development of man and society,man and nature,and man and man will lay a solid foundation for the realization of social development value in contemporary China.This paper can be divided into six parts:The first part is the introduction.The second part mainly clarifies the concept of Marx's social development view,and analyzes the difference between Marx's social development view and traditional metaphysics from the philosophical point of view,which reflects the scientific nature and value of Marx's social development view.The third part,vertically,summarizes the generative process of Marx's social development concept as germination stage,forming period and expanding period in the order of time.Horizontally,the content of the social development view of Marx is clarified into the following parts: The whole theory of social development answers what the social development is.The dynamic theory answers what promotes the social development.The dialectical determinism answers how to realize the social development.The theory of value answers for whom the social development works.It aims to comprehensively and profoundly expound Marx's view of social development.The forth part,as the first socialist practice of Marx's social development concept,summarizes the process of socialist social development in the former Soviet Union in order to provide experience and inspiration for the development of Chinese socialist society.The fifth part mainly introduces the development course and the theory achievement of Marx's social development view in China.In the sixth part,by expounding Marx's value guidance to contemporary China,it points out the developing direction of socialist society with Chinese characteristics.