The Fourth Industrial Revolution And The Free And All-round Development Of Human Beings

The industrial revolution is the historical starting point and logical starting point of both industrial civilization and world modernization.The world has experienced three industrial revolutions since the invention of the steam engine.The first industrial revolution represents entering the era of industrial civilization from the era of agricultural civilization.The second industrial revolution leads to the further development of industrial civilization and human entered the electricity era.The breakout of the third industrial revolution brings the world into the information age of space technology,nuclear technology and computer technology.From the perspective of the modern civilization process,the industrial revolution creates enormous productivity,and leads to profound changes of both productive relations and social relations.Based on the third industrial revolution,the modern science and technology has changed a lot.The society has indeed begun to change although we are probably unaware of it.With the improvement of technologies such as Internet,IoT service network,physical distribution network,digitization,cloud computing,industrial robots,and intelligence,the fourth industrial revolution has begun to kick off imperceptibly.The fourth industrial with intellegent production and interconnection as its core revolution is unprecedented changing the ways of production in modern society and the ways of lifestyle.This major change in human society requires us to analyze and think about the fourth industrial revolution from the perspective of free and comprehensive development of human,and propose new ideas solve new problems.In "The Economic and Philosophical Manuscripts in 1844","Das Kapital" and other academic works,Marx expounded the idea of comprehensive human development based on the communist theory.Marxism believes that the real realization of the free and comprehensive development of human and human nature is the highest state of human development.The study of human development is not only a historical and epochal proposition,but also a fundamental issue of Marxist philosophy.The arrival of the fourth industrial revolution provides a new foudation of reality to reconsider the essence of human and understand the social and historical condition of the free and comprehensive development of human in marxism.So it is a very important subject to have further discussion on emergence and development of the fourth industrial revolution,to dialectical understand the logical relationship between the fourth industrial revolution and the free and comprehensive development of human,to reveal the "China Progress" for dealing with the fourth industrial revolution and its scientific value of realize the significance of the free and comprehensive development of human.This paper is mainly divided into four parts,aiming to analyze the current fourth industrial revolution with Marx's theory of the free and comprehensive development of human,and explain the logical relationship between the fourth industrial revolution and the free and comprehensive development of human.Firstly,it is more comprehensive,more realistic,wiser,and more closer to the objective laws of things themselves for us to treat,analyze,and deal with issues related to the fourth industrial revolution,by analyzing it through the free and comprehensive development of human.Secondly,it helps us to carry out the missions specifically by judging the situation of the fourth industrial revolution more accurately and telling the right and wrong.We must know what we should do,solve out what problems and figure out what it will influence and change human in specific historical conditions.Thirdly,we can learn lessons from the previous three industrial revolutions through the connection between the industrial revolution and the free and comprehensive development of human.We can avoid unnecessary losses,reduce detours,and actively set goals strategic goals of development to by using the current status and feature of the fourth industrial revolution.Fourthly,it is significant for us to recognize the fourth industrial revolution and the free and comprehensive development of human,aiming at realize the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.