Research On The Environment For The Aged In Rural Areas

China's population aging situation is more severe than originally expected and the task is more urgent.Nowadays,how to build and improve the living environment of the elderly and improve the quality of life has become a hot topic.At present,the aging and aging speed of Shanyang County is extremely fast,ranking the forefront of Shangluo City.Under the background of such a serious aging problem,how to build a suitable environment for the elderly in Shanyang County is a topic worth studying and discussing.At present,academic circles have done more research on the theory of pension services,but less empirical research on the pension environment in a specific region.Therefore,this paper takes Shanyang County in Shangluo City as the center of the rural areas for empirical research.Firstly,this paper makes a theoretical study on the psychological and behavioral characteristics of the elderly and their needs for the environment for the aged.Through visits to government departments to understand the basic situation and data,this paper has a preliminary understanding of the current situation of the elderly and the development of the environment for the aged in Shanyang County.Secondly,from the three aspects of home care,community care and institutional care,field research is conducted on the rural care environment in Shanyang County.Home care is currently the main way of providing for the elderly in Shanyang County,which is the key part of the research object of this paper.Community support for the aged is complementary.The construction of rural community in Shanyang County is in the initial stage.The needs of the elderly also make the community support environment have great development potential.In the aspect of institutional pension,the key livelihood projects in Shanyang County were selected to investigate and analyze the internal and external environment of the institution.Finally,the research data and materials are collected,sorted out and analyzed,and the problems existing in the rural old-age environment in Shanyang County are analyzed.Combined with the actual situation in rural areas in Shanyang County and excellent cases at home and abroad,the development suggestions suitable for the rural old-age environment in Shanyang County are put forward.I hope this article can givesome enlightenment to the development and construction of the environment for the aged in similar rural areas and contribute to solving the problem of the aged in rural areas.