Research On Qualification Of Members Of Rural Collective Economic Organizations

Rural collective economic organizations,as an economic organization with land ownership,is the basic organizational fom of rural economy in China and bears multiple social functions.Land is the guarantee for the survival of peasants.Land contractual management rights and land use rights are the necessary land rights for production and living.The precondition for these two rights is to obtain membership in rural collective economic organizations.Otherwise,they cannot.Enjoy the property rights distributed by the collective economic organization.At present,the standards for identification in various places are complex and inconsistent,and there are standards such as household registration,basic living guarantees,acquisition of contracted sites,and internal resolutions of collective organizations.These standards have more or less certain rationality and deficiencies.In addition,due to the complex issues involved in relevant legislation in various regions,there will be conflicting regulations.At this point,it is necessary for administrative agencies,arbitration institutions,or judicial agencies to resolve contradictions in a timely manner.The first thing to be solved is the issue of membership qualification of rural collective economic organizations.When there is no national unified standard and confirmation principle,it is based on local conditions.Qualify membership by certain principles or standards.Therefore,this article will start from the historical development background of the collective economic organization,starting from land reform before liberation,to mutual cooperation and cooperation,to the people's communes,and finally develop into the current household contract responsibility system for joint production.Outline China's laws,regulations and scholars' provisions on the concept of collective economic organizations,compare their relationship with village committees,members of rural collective economic organizations,and villagers,so as to analyze the concept of members of rural collective economic organizations.Introduce the criteria for determining the qualifications of members of the current collective economic organization,and compare the relevant regulations of provinces and municipalities directly under the Central Government From the perspective of judicial practice,using empirical analysis as a means to make a horizontal comparison of court decisions,conduct a certain number of data analysis,analyze the criteria for the qualification of various members,and analyze their respective rationality and deficiencies.After collating,summarizing,and summarizing,it came to the conclusion that the criteria and principles for qualifying as a member of a rural collective economic organization should be taken into consideration.When considering qualifications for membership,it should take into account the production and living relationships between members and collective organizations and the accumulation of collective assets in collective organizations,trying to find a way out for the current legislation and judicial dilemma.