On The Multidimensional Origins And Confidence Of The Idea Of A Community Of Shared Future For Mankind

The idea of community of human destiny,rooted in the fertile soil of the times,is a "blueprint for China" for Chinese leaders to explore the bright future of building a shared dignity,development achievements and world destiny among countries,nations and nationalities on the basis of in-depth reflection on history and reality.A thorough study of the thought of human destiny community and its rich theoretical origins will help to restore the formation process of human destiny community from multiple dimensions and strengthen the understanding and identification of human destiny community.The study of self-confidence in the theory of human destiny community is conducive to clarifying its position and unique value in the theoretical system of socialism with Chinese characteristics,and has important theoretical significance for improving the ideological identity of human destiny community.Marx's "real community" thought is the most fundamental theoretical origin of human destiny community.Marx defined the essence of human beings by social relations and tried to realize the concrete and historical understanding of human beings.Marx pointed out that "real community" is based on individual will and is the best place for people to regain their own essence.Taking the emergence of capitalist society as a node,Marx traced back to the nurture and growth of natural community,believing that the individual was totally buried in the community,and based on the developing capitalist society,believing that the individual and the illusory community were fiercely confronted.In the final form of the community—the real community,individuals can get rid of the alienation poison created by private ownership and truly realize their own essence.Marx put the study of community on the height of human liberation,making the construction of a real community to promote human freedom and overall development become the noble pursuit of mankind.The community thought in Chinese traditional culture is the deepest theoretical origin of human destiny community thought.Chinese philosophy has the value orientation of harmony between man and nature,which shapes the world pattern of Chinese civilization and the concept of harmony of respecting nature.The world pattern can often skillfully integrate foreign civilizations into a pluralistic and integrated Chinese civilization system,and guide the Chinese nation to identify with and adhere to the global relationship model of the world as a whole.Based on the value of harmony and symbiosis,Chinese culture nurtures dialectical thinking of harmony and difference,and guides people to respect differences and communicate in an orderly way.This kind of value dependence has also created the responsibility of the Chinese nation to be good at both the world and the world,which makes the construction of the national ideal personality especially emphasize the feelings of the country and the sense of social responsibility.From the past to the future,from the individual to the country,the community thought in Chinese traditional culture has fostered the Chinese nation's tolerance and character,and assumed the responsibility of global governance.The word "community" originated from the West,and Western philosophers have been thinking about it for a long time.In ancient Greece,the city-state community was the ideal regime of philosophers.Plato's idea of the ideal state is based on justice while Aristotle developing his political logic with "political community" as the key word,and regarding happiness as the value pursuit of political community.In modern times,the thought of western community has changed to order community.Hobbes's idea of"Leviathan" contains the color of natural rights and social contract.Rousseau's social contract theory takes "public will" as its core,and points out that the opinion leader of the community should be a collection of individual rational will.After World War I,various schools put forward abundant theoretical paradigms of world order,such as hegemonic stability theory,balance of power theory,clash of civilizations theory,democracy and peace theory,in accordance with their respective thoughts on the nature of international politics and its development prospects,and set up rules for the construction of world order.Governance community has different characteristics in different historical periods:ancient natural state governance emphasizes "publicity",modern sovereign state governance takes the concept of decentralization as the universal principle,and modern global governance emphasizes adapting to the objective reality of globalization and promoting the solution of global problems.Marxists should have full theoretical confidence in building a community of human destiny.The idea of human destiny community originated from the integration of the theories of Marxism,Chinese culture and the western philosophy.Its theory itself has logical rationality and has been unanimously recognized by the international community in practice."Persisting in promoting the construction of a community of human destiny" is an important part of Xi Jinping's new era socialism with Chinese characteristics,which is the latest theoretical achievement of the Sinicization of Marxism.It is closely related to the theoretical self-confidence of socialism with Chinese characteristics.The idea of community of human destiny provides China's plan for solving the common problems of human beings.It is also the first proposition of China's plan.It has a positive radiation effect on all countries in the world and also opens up the era of global governance concept.