Research On The Problems And Countermeasures Of Health Supervision And Law Enforcement In Chaoyang District,Beijing

As an important part of the public health system,health supervision plays a very important role in safeguarding the life and health rights of all citizens and promoting social stability and harmony.With the continuous deepening of the reform of the medical and health system,health supervision and law enforcement have been continuously improved,and certain progress has been made.However,the continuous and rapid development of society and economy,various public health events that endanger the health of the people continue to occur,causing serious harm to the physical and mental health of the people,and people pay more and more attention to public health safety events,The requirements are also getting higher and higher,which also requires us to improve the level of health supervision,further strengthen health supervision and law enforcement,and ensure public health safety.This article uses the literature research method,survey research method,and expert interview method to comprehensively analyze the situation of the establishment of health supervision and law enforcement agencies,personnel composition,law enforcement mode,function performance,team capacity building,and basic resource allocation in Chaoyang District,Beijing.The investigation revealed the current overall situation of health supervision and law enforcement in Chaoyang District,Beijing.Based on the analysis of the current situation of Chaoyang District Health and Family Planning Supervision Institute and the analysis of relevant data,the problems currently faced by Chaoyang District's health supervision and law enforcement work are summarized,including the irrational system design,unclear law enforcement subjects,and insufficient staffing.The team structure is unreasonable,the business housing is insufficient,the law enforcement equipment is not enough,the existing laws are blank,the fine standards are too low,the law enforcement field is uneven,the departments are not smooth,the business training is not sufficient,and the performance evaluation is not scientific.In-depth analysis of the reasons for these problems,both objective reasons and subjective reasons of Chaoyang District Health and Family Planning Supervision Institute,mainly include insufficient reform efforts,insufficient planning and design,insufficient government attention,insufficient support,and delayed administrative legislation.There are five aspects:slow legal reform,unclear job responsibilities,unclear work standards,rigid management concepts,and insufficient capacity development.Aiming at the problem and the cause of the problem,based on the theoretical research,practical experience and expert interviews at home and abroad,the countermeasures for the problem are proposed,mainly including optimizing the design of the health supervision and law enforcement system,clarifying the law enforcement status of the health supervision agency,and establishing dynamics.Develop a supply system,optimize team structure and staff treatment,ensure financial investment in health supervision and law enforcement,ensure infrastructure facilities,fill gaps in existing laws and regulations,increase penalties for illegal acts,introduce risk assessment mechanisms,increase joint law enforcement and publicity,and strengthen health Supervising the training of the team and constructing a scientific incentive mechanism in 6 aspects.