Market Supervision In P City From The Perspective Of Collaborative Governance

In recent years,with the continuous development of economy and society,the reform of administrative system in our country is gradually deepening.As an important part of the comprehensive reform,the core issue of market supervision system reform is to deal with the relationship between the government and the market and better play the role of the government.As a link between government and market,the market supervision and management in how to effectively play the role of social governance has also carried out drastic reform.Since 2017,Shandong Province has carried out the reform of market supervision system in an all-round way,changing the Administration for Industry and Commerce and other relevant supervisory bodies from vertical management to territorial management.However,with the deepening of the reform of the commercial system and the adjustment of the market supervision mode,the new market supervision and administration bureau is facing various new challenges in the aspects of administrative examination and approval,administrative law enforcement,market supervision and consumer rights protectionCollaborative governance has the characteristics of publicity,pluralism,coordination,formality,government leading and dynamic,which is conducive to better play the government functions,effectively play the role of all parties including citizens,social organizations,etc.,and form a "co governance" and "good governance" situation that not only restricts but also cooperates with each other to promote the harmonious and symbiotic development of society.Viewing from this perspective,this paper studies the exploration of collaborative governance in market supervision of P city market supervision administration under the background of comprehensively deepening the reform of government institutions.Firstly,this paper summarizes the problems existing in the current market supervision,and sorts out four problems,such as quality of rule of law is not enough,performance of duties is not standard,regulatory process is opaque,and protection of multiple interests is not adequate.Then according to the interviewees' intuitive feelings of the problem,combined with the theoretical framework of this paper,the author analyzes these aspects,and summarizes four reasons,including mechanism is not enough,concept transformation is not in place,public participation is not enough and.Finally,the paper puts forward the governance idea of applying the theory of collaborative governance,which optimizes the traditional government supervision and management into multiple collaborative governance,and optimizes the governance path from the aspects of Governance mechanism,governance concept,governance structure and governance guarantee system.The innovation of this paper is that through the case study of market supervision in P City,the paper puts forward the use of collaborative governance to solve the current problems of market supervision and management,and promote the development and optimization of market governance.This not only means the innovation of governance concept,but also means saving operation cost and improving operation efficiency.This new model is more suitable for the integration,optimization and collaborative target process of service-oriented government than the traditional model.Theref'ore,we can try to apply the theory of collaborative governance to other areas of public governance,give full play to the collaborative role of all participants in public governance,gradually establish a new pattern of government led,market-oriented and social participation in CO governance,and achieve the goal of CO governance.