Research On Cuba's "renewal" Of Socialist Theory And Practice

Cuba is the only socialist country in the western hemisphere and one of the five communist-led socialist countries in the world.Different from other socialist countries,because of the special geopolitics,poor economic foundation,different cultural concepts and the problems within the Cuban communist party,the construction and development of Cuba's socialist system are faced with many special difficulties,which in the process of socialist construction and reform has its particularity.Therefore,it has always been an important problem in the study of international communist movement.Under the poor economic and political foundation of the early colonies,Cuba chose to follow the socialist development road after the success of the revolution.Facing the political situation and economic difficulties at home and abroad after the drastic change in the Soviet Union and East Europe,Cuba still sticks to the socialist road.In response to the trend of great development and change in the world,Cuba has chosen to take a "renewal" socialist road with Cuban characteristics.The construction and exploration of Cuba's "renewal" socialism is not accomplished overnight,and its development and reform have gone through twists and turns.The socialist "renewal" in Cuba has gone through a development process characterized by stages and continuity.From 1989 on,Cuba's socialist “renewal” has gone through four stages,and some new policies adapted to Cuba's national conditions have been issued,which greatly promoted the development and reform of Cuban society and further promoted the development and progress of the international communist movement.Current Cuba "renewal" socialism is still in the self-improvement and self-development.It has not only made a beneficial exploration in the reform and development of the socialism,but also made new progress.Not only the economy has been greatly developed,political relations have been established,social security system has been improved,people's living standards have been greatly improved,people's participation in politics has been more active,and social equity has been greatly realized.However,the reform Cuba's socialist "renewal" is not completed,and there are still problems such as poor international environment,single economic structure,and difficulty in balancing efficiency and equity in development.The core of Cuba's success in "renewal" socialism is the leadership of the communist party of Cuba.The guarantee is to fully rely on the masses and maintain fairness and justice.The key is to start from economic reform and learn from China's advanced experience in reform and opening up.The exploration of the theory and practice of Cuba's "renewal" socialism is of great theoretical value and practical significance for the study of the international communist movement.