Cuba Characteristic Socialism

Cuba, the island country of Caribbean, has its own distinct characteristic, whose most major characteristic is to practice socialist system. It is the one of the only five socialist countries in the world at present, and the only one socialist country in the Western Hemisphere. Under the leadership of Cuban Communist Party headed by Castro, the Cuban people have defied brutal forces and broken down the U.S. sanction to explore their own socialist road of construction, and achieved great progress in their own socialist construction under the condition of former USSR and East European socialist countries turbulence. For decades, because of Cuban special internal and external environment, Cuba Characteristic Socialism forms new theoretical guidance and practical innovation. The Cuban people have taken a unique socialist road at the side of the United States.The article discusses three aspects:First part: Cuba has specifically analyzed the Cuban choice socialism historical origin, as well as Cuba locates the special inside and outside environment makes the choice to Cuba the influence.Reviewing the history, Cuba revolutionized the post selection socialist road in 1959 is historical necessity. This historical choice is the result of many factors ,such as domestic and foreign factors combined together. Cuba embarks from its country reality, understands correctly itself located by objective historical condition and environment, historical position and fundamental realities of the country. In Latin America, Cuba is an independent late republic, striving for the independent struggle is too long and arduous, in the Latin American modern history it is rare. In a long time ,the Cuban people are striving for the independent struggle and the counter-oppression, counter-exploitation ideology unceasingly are also enhancing, the socialism thought is specially disseminated by the unprecedented breadth and the depth in the Cuban especially in the working class.Besides the historical origin, inside and outside environment are more important realistic factors and locates then. Cuba as one country of the Third World, Cuban development is controlled by the unfair and unreasonable world order in the West the historical condition which determined reliably has carried on; As socialist countries, Cuban development has already vanished in the universal socialism big family, the socialism movement is at a low ebb with the Western country carries on the ideology discrimination to the socialist countries under the historical condition to carry on; As US's close neighbors, Cuban development is implemented for a long time in US is hostile to the policy under the historical condition to carry on. Cuba revolutionizes to the socialism transformation is the history and the reality, the subjective and the objective, each kind of factors combined action result. The Cuban special inside and outside environment, in fact , which is Cuban"the biggest reality". The Cuba Socialism also strengthens the movement in the world appearance and existence, enhances the third world in the international scene status, plays the positive impetus role to the third world country national liberation movement.Second part: After Cuba chosed the socialist road, Cuba in the exploration socialist construction rule process, has obtained the precious experience, knows deepens unceasingly. Although the exploration course is difficult, will be still exploration. Cuba socialist can copy verbatim in no way in socialist construction basic experience imitates , such as other country pattern, but must seek"own path", the development"own style and method", construct the Cuban characteristic socialism. Cuba carries on the socialist construction the basic strategy is unifies own in the universal socialism big family, seeks its country with the aid of the other socialist countries the development. As the same as the other socialist countries, all of them imitate Soviet Union's construction pattern firstly, then change over to the innovation again the exploration.The Cuba socialist construction adopts in the society,the politics,the economy and so on. Many aspects"the whole advancement"in the way, opposes the capitalist country usually adopts the first development economy, leads the procedure by this which other aspects develop. Cuba comes from the construction initial period on emphasized extremely the society is fair,the political participation,the fair assignment and the society become modernized harmoniously the important content and diligently the direction. This kind of pattern merit lies in, people can enjoy balanced from the very beginning in the entire construction process to the social development achievement, and avoid appearing the polarization, the negative phenomenon the production, and so on; Causing Cuban humanities society target to realize the modernization ahead of time, go far beyond had same level or the similar national strength other country level. This kind of pattern merit lies in, people can enjoy balanced from the very beginning in the entire construction process to the social development achievement, avoids appearing the polarization and so on the negative phenomenon the production; Causes Cuban humanities society target to realize the modernization ahead of time, went far beyond had same level or the similar national strength other country level.Reviewing the Cuba Socialist construction history, filled with challenges, along with the reform and open policy carrying out, Cuba walked gradually from the difficult position, and has obtained some obvious result, at the same time also further developed for the other socialist countries who has provided many outstanding experiences. But Cuban reform and open policy, the socialist road exploration will be one item long-term, complex and arduous duty, is shoulder heavy responsibility.Third part: Cuban foreign policy is important constituent of the Cuban characteristic socialism practice, is an important aspect of the Cuba socialism theory and the practice understands the Cuba socialism in foreign relations manifesting with the people. Under the firm maintenance national sovereignty and the independent premise, Cuba carries out multiplication multifaceted diplomacy, the choice development path the right, advocates not to interfere other country internal affairs, with different social system national realization peaceful coexistence. Breaking blockade, striving for the international society to support, developing the foreign economics and trading cooperation positively, arguing vigorously plays the vital role in area and in the international affairs.Before the end of the 80's , Cuban foreign policy basis is, insistence proletariat internationalism,Soviet Union and other socialist countries brotherly friendship, aid and cooperation, as well as Latin America and world worker and people's unity; Carries out the proletariat internationalism and the various countries' people fights the unity principle. At the end of the 80's and at the beginning of the 90's, Soviet the play changed the world pattern, Cuban foreign policy also has carried on the adjustment along with it, insistence proletariat internationalism, the world people specially Latin America and the Caribbean various countries people's brotherly friendship,the aid,,the cooperation and the unity; Cuba carries out the anti-imperialism the principle and the internationalism principle. Cuban positively,initiatively develop foreign relations. Cuban socialist construction in the foreign relations and the foreign policy emphasizes on the national characteristic and maintains independence, keeps initiative, and opposes the outside interference, has distinctively opposes imperialism the nature.the firm penetration of Cuban opposes imperialism is in the entire socialist construction advancement, Cuba is the first country which breaks off thoroughly with the imperialism aggression influence, also is the only one of the Latin America countries. Cuba recommends the opposed imperialism flag to inspire the people who strive for the national independence.