Study On Civil Law Protection Of Network Privacy

We benefit from the efficient and convenient services provided by Internet technology,and life is increasingly dependent on the Internet.However,technological innovation often conceals the legal,political,ethical and other problems brought by information innovation,among which the problem of network privacy infringement is particularly prominent,and the disclosure of citizens' network privacy information once triggered social panic.Big data mining out of massive information has become a new type of strategic resources,its economic value is huge.Once the network privacy is stolen and leaked on a large scale,the severity of its damage consequences is unthinkable.At present,China's legislation on the protection of network privacy is mainly focused on the field of civil law,and the traditional privacy right is protected as an independent personality right.However,the legal protection mode of traditional privacy rights can not meet the needs of practice.The relevant laws and regulations of network privacy have the defects of dispersion,generality and lag.Therefore,perfecting the civil law protection system of network privacy right plays a key role in balancing the development of Internet and creating a healthy network environment for citizens.The thesis is divided into five chapters:The first chapter introduces the general theoretical basis of network privacy.Based on the analysis of the concept of network privacy,this paper introduces the evolution from traditional privacy to network privacy.This paper not only studies the subject,object and content of network privacy right,but also finds out its new features.The second chapter summarizes and classifies the network privacy infringement and its related cases in judicial practice,and analyzes the main infringement ways of network privacy.The third chapter summarizes the current situation of the legal protection of Internet privacy in China from the level of law and industry self-discipline.Find out the current law on the protection of network privacy related provisions and the Internet industry self-regulatory organization system problems.The fourth chapter combs the current situation of legislation and industry self-discipline on the protection of citizens' Internet privacy in the developed countries of the United States,the European Union and Japan,and finds out their successful experiences and shortcomings respectively,in order to play a valuable reference for the development of China's Internet industry.The fifth chapter discusses and analyzes from the angle of our country's tort liability law,fully refers to the advanced legislation of the United States,Europe and Japan and the industry self-discipline experience,and puts forward corresponding perfect suggestions for the problems existing in the field of our national law,in order to better protect our citizens' network privacy rights.From the point of view of the development of Internet economy,we can improve the effectiveness of self-discipline protection in China's Internet industry,so as to promote the orderly development of the Internet industry and ensure the security of citizens' privacy information.