Deng Xiaoping's Thought Of Science And Technology And Its Contemporary Enlightenment

With the increasingly vigorous development of social economy,science and technology play an important role in the process of social development,and every progress of science and technology will promote the great change of society and the progress of history.Looking back on the course of the development of science and technology in China,the role of science and technology has become stronger and stronger since the reform and opening up,and science and technology has gradually become an important embodiment of a country's comprehensive national strength.During the period of China's reform and opening up and the transition of China's economic system,Deng Xiaoping acutely observed the important role of science and technology in China's development,and realized the importance of strengthening the development of science and technology.Therefore,reviewing Deng Xiaoping's thought of science and technology is beneficial on the one hand To deepen the understanding of Deng Xiaoping's scientific and technological thought,so as to deepen the understanding of Deng Xiaoping's theoretical system;on the other hand,to provide theoretical support and practical enlightenment for the development of science and technology in our country at present and in the future and even the construction of socialist modernization power.In addition to the introduction,this paper will be divided into three parts:The first part,Deng Xiaoping's science and technology thought formation background condition.Deng Xiaoping's thought of science and technology developed and matured under the background of reform and opening up.From the domestic environment,the important role of science and technology became more and more prominent after 1980 s,and at that time,the gap between Chinese and western developed countries needed to improve their comprehensive national strength as soon as possible.Deng Xiaoping also inherited and developed Marx,Engels,Lenin,Mao Zedong's scientific and technological thought,which is the theoretical origin of Deng Xiaoping's scientific and technological thought.The second part,Deng Xiaoping's science and technology thought main content.This part mainly narrates Deng Xiaoping's own thought about science and technology onthe basis of drawing Marxist view of science and technology.It mainly includes five aspects: first,Deng Xiaoping creatively put forward the view that science and technology is the first productive force,which is Deng Xiaoping's profound understanding of the relationship between science and technology and productive forces,and is also the essence of his scientific and technological thought.Second,Deng Xiaoping paid attention to the importance of scientific and technological talents to the development of national science and technology,and formed a rich view of scientific and technological talents.Third,Deng Xiaoping is constantly committed to deepening reform to break the old New innovative thinking puts forward the direction of scientific and technological system reform.Fourth,Deng Xiaoping developed science and technology deeply,pointed out that science and technology should be applied to all fields of national development,and formed his exposition on the function of science and technology.The third part,Deng Xiaoping's science and technology thought to the contemporary enlightenment.Based on the analysis and research on the background conditions and main contents of Deng Xiaoping's thought of science and technology,we can draw inspiration: insisting that "science and technology is the first productive force" is the foundation of national prosperity in the new era.