Third-party Certification From The Perspective Of Administrative Law

Third-party certification refers to the certification body engaging in conformity assessment activities as an independent third party,which is different from traditional administrative enforcement methods such as administrative licensing.Third-party certification has the advantages of independence,professionalism and resources,which can make up for the lack of government regulations to a certain extent.It can not only guide enterprises to focus on improving the quality of products and services,optimize the management system,but also provide consumers with effective information.In addition,the third-party certification has realized the transformation of government management methods in promoting the transformation of government functions.The government has transformed the original approval and approval into the result of the trusted third-party certification,and the original direct supervision of many companies in the market.The transition to indirect supervision by a relatively small number of certification bodies has increased the degree of government decentralization and strengthened the market and social vitality.In the certification activities,the qualifications of the certification body(that is,the certification body itself and the full-time certification staff)are critical to the accuracy of the certification results.To strictly implement the responsibility of the certification body in third-party certification,it is necessary to further increase the entry threshold for certification bodies,strictly review and supervise procedures,increase the cost of violations of laws and regulations by certification bodies,improve the withdrawal mechanism,and realize the entire process of certification bodies from source to terminal strict control.When a certification body performs certification,it has to go through the applicant's application,certification body audit,certification and follow-up supervision procedures,each of which is related to the quality of certification results.You can rely on "Internet +" to promote online consultation and online application,to further simplify the certification process,innovate service methods,and provide certification applicants with channels for rights relief,and safeguard their legitimaterights and interests with due process.In addition,the certification body should effectively implement the effective supervision of the holder after the certificate is issued to ensure the consistency and integrity of the certification work.In the future,in order to truly realize the value of third-party certification in administrative activities,and then realize the benign interaction between government regulations and third-party certification,it is necessary to constantly improve the responsibility rules of third-party certification,and form market supervision,industry self-regulation,and public participation Social co-governance situation.